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PilotLPTM [1.2K]
3 years ago
11

Can someone plz help me ? :(

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alexandra [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C. A persons lost limb can be replaced with an advanced robotic limb

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18 An important environmental consideration is the appropriate disposal of cleaning solvents. An environmental waste treatment c
Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

a) Percentage by mass of carbon: 18.3%

   Percentage by mass of hydrogen: 0.77%

b)  Percentage by mass of chlorine: 80.37%

c) Molecular formula: C_{2} H Cl_{3}

Explanation:

Firstly, the mass of carbon must be determined by using a conversion factor:

0.872g CO _{2} *\frac{12g C}{44g CO_{2} } = 0.238g CO_{2}

The same process is used to calculate the amount of hydrogen:

0.089g H_{2}O*\frac{2g H}{18g H_{2}O }  = 0.010g H

The percentage by mass of carbon and hydrogen are calculated as follows:

%C\frac{0.238g}{1.3g} *100%= 18.3%

%H\frac{0.010g}{1.3g} *100%=0.77%

From the precipation data it is possible obtain the amount of chlorine present in the compound:

1.75 AgCl*\frac{35.45g Cl}{143.45g AgCl}= 0.43g AgCl

Let's calculate the percentage by mass of chlorine:

%Cl=\frac{0.43g}{0.535g} * 100%= 80.37%

Assuming that we have 100g of the compound, it is possible to determine the number of moles of each element in the compound:

18.3g C*\frac{1mol C}{12g C} = 1.52mol C

0.77g H*\frac{1mol H}{1g H} = 0.77mol H

80.37gCl*\frac{1molCl}{35.45g Cl} = 2.27mol Cl

Dividing each of the quantities above by the smallest (0.77mol), the  subscripts in a tentative formula would be

C=\frac{1.52}{0.77} = 1.97 ≈ 2

H = \frac{0.77}{0.77} = 1

Cl =\frac{2.27}{0.77}=2.94≈3

The empirical formula for the compound is:

C_{2} H Cl_{3}

The mass of this empirical formula is:

mass of C + mass of H + mass of Cl= 24g +1+ 106.35 =131.35g

This mass matches with the molar mass, which means that the supscript in the molecular formula are the same of the empirical one.

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 5.0 x 10^25 atoms of iron?
Andreas93 [3]

Hello!

To find the number of moles that are in the given amount, we need to divide the total number of atoms by Avogadro's number, which is 1 mole is equal to 6.02 x 10^23 atoms.

5.0 x 10^25 / 6.02 x 10^23 ≈ 83.0564

Therefore, there are about 83.06 moles of iron (sigfig: 83 moles).

7 0
3 years ago
Determine the molecular geometry for ClF3ClF3.
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

The correct option is b

Explanation:

Firstly, the compound is ClF₃ and not ClF₃ClF₃. The name of the compound ClF₃ is chlorine trifluoride. It's electron geometry is trigonal bipyramidal (with the chlorine at the center and the atoms of the fluorine forming a triangular bipyramid around it) with a bond angle of 175° with an hybridization of sp³d.

6 0
3 years ago
What volume of water must be added
stellarik [79]

Answer:

litre.50000665432158900643212lo

3 0
3 years ago
PLSS HELP ME! Read each statement below and decide if you agree or disagree. Write Agree or Disagree below each statement, based
motikmotik

Answer:

1. Temperature is the measurement of how hot or cold something is.

agree

2. When something heats up, new energy is created, and when something cools down, energy is destroyed.

disagree

3.When something heats up, it moves faster, and when something cools down, it moves slower.

agree

4. Hotter things have more energy than colder things.

agree

4 0
2 years ago
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