Answer:
3s orbital
Explanation:
3s is the outermost orbital of magnesium and it loses electron from it, it doesnt even have 4f, 5p or 3d orbitals.
Answer : The volume of liquid is 420 mL.
Explanation :
Density : The mass per unit volume of a substance is known as density.
Formula used:

As we are given:
Density of mercury = 13.5 g/mL
Mass = 12.5 pounds
First we have to convert mass of sample from pound to gram.
Conversion used:
As, 1 pound = 453.6 g
So, 12.5 pounds = 453.6 × 12.5 g = 5670 g
Now we have to calculate the volume of liquid.

Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:

Volume = 420 mL
Therefore, the volume of liquid is 420 mL.
Scale and measuring tape.
To determine the mass and volume, you can find the density. The block will float if its density is less than that of water.
None of the alpha particles fired at the foil are being repelled back, like they were in the Rutherford atom simulation.I hope this correct.