Answer:
A. 
B. 
C. 
Explanation:
The capacitance of a capacitor is its ability to store charges. For parallel-plate capacitors, this ability depends the material between the plates, the common plate area and the plate separation. The relationship is

is the capacitance,
is the common plate area,
is the plate separation and
is the permittivity of the material between the plates.
For air or free space,
is
called the permittivity of free space. In general,
where
is the relative permittivity or dielectric constant of the material between the plates. It is a factor that determines the strength of the material compared to air. In fact, for air or vacuum,
.
The energy stored in a capacitor is the average of the product of its charge and voltage.

Its charge,
, is related to its capacitance by
(this is the electrical definition of capacitance, a ratio of the charge to its voltage; the previous formula is the geometric definition). Substituting this in the formula for
,

A. Substituting for
in
,

B. When the distance is
,


C. When the distance is restored but with a dielectric material of dielectric constant,
, inserted, we have

Sound waves....................................
Magnetic force obeys an inverse square law with distance. ... If the distance between two magnets is halved the magnetic force between them will increase to four times the initial value.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
This is a representation of Gauss law.
Gauss’s law does hold for moving charges, and in this respect Gauss’s law is more general than Coulomb’s law. In words, Gauss’s law states that: The net outward normal electric flux through any closed surface is proportional to the total electric charge enclosed within that closed surface. The law can be expressed mathematically using vector calculus in integral form and differential form, both are equivalent since they are related by the divergence theorem, also called Gauss’s theorem.
Explanation:
Orbital speed= 2pi x radius / time period
=2pi x 1.5x10^11 / 365.25
=2.58x10^9m/day