Explanation:
We have,
Surface area, 
The current varies wrt time t as :

(a) At t = 2 seconds, electrical charge is given by :

(b) Current is given by :

Instantaneous current at t = 1 s is,

(c) Current is, 
Current density is given by electric current per unit area.

Therefore, it is the required explanation.
Explanation:
Image distance, v = -17 cm (-ve for virtual image)
Radius of curvature of concave mirror, R = 39 cm
Focal length, f = -19.5 cm (-ve for a concave mirror)
(a) Using mirror's formula as :


u = 132.6 cm
So, the object is placed 132.6 cm in front of the mirror.
(b) Magnification of the mirror, 

m = -0.128
Hence, this is the required solution.
<span> the angle of reflection is
30 degrees</span>
Answer:
Time, t = 0.57 hours
Explanation:
It is given that,
Speed of the school bus, v = 35 mi/hr
Distance covered by the bus, d = 20 miles
We need to find the time taken by the bus to get to school. Time taken by the bus is given by :
t = 0.57 hours
So, the time taken by the bus to reach school is 0.57 hours. Hence, this is the required solution.