Answer:
Different substances have different molecular masses. Thus, equal masses have different numbers of atoms, molecules, or moles. On the other hand, equal numbers of moles of different substances have different masses.
In dilute solutions, the unit osmolarity is being used. It usually has units milliosmols per liter of solution or mOsmol/L. An osmole defines the number of moles of the solute that would have an effect on the osmotic pressure of the solution. Osmolarity is calculated by the product of the molarity and the number of particles in the solution which is 2 for potassium chloride. We calculate as follows:
Osmolarity = molarity (# of particles)250 mosmol/L ( 1 osmol / 1000 osmol) = x moles / .100 L (2)
x moles = 0.0125 mol KCl
mass KCl = 0.0125 mol KCl ( 39 + 35.5 g/mol) = 0.93125 g KCl
A wave with low energy will also have long wavelengths and low frequencies.
The given in a single photon of a wave is given by Planck's equation:
E = hc/λ
and
E = hf
Where λ is the wavelength and f is the frequency of the photon. This means that energy is directly proportional to the frequency and inversely proportional to the wavelength. Thus, it is visible that photons with a lower frequency and a longer wavelength will have a lower energy.
Calcium Flouride. It's an ionic bond. Cation + anion with the suffix -ide