Who sailed the Atlantic from France to explore

Twenty grams of a solid at 70°C is place in 100 grams of a fluid at 20°C. Thermal equilibrium is reached at 30°C.

zaharov [31]

Answer:

c. is more than that of the fluid.

Explanation:

This problem is based on the conservation of energy and the concept of thermal equilibrium

$heat= m s \Delta T
$

m= mass

s= specific heat

\DeltaT=change in temperature

let s1= specific heat of solid and s2= specific heat of liquid

then

Heat lost by solid= $20(s_1)(70-30)=800s_1
$

Heat gained by fluid= $100(s_2)(30-20)=1000s_2
$

Now heat gained = heat lost

therefore,

1000 S_2=800 S_1

S_1=1.25 S_2

so the specific heat of solid is more than that of the fluid.

8 0

3 years ago

15. Some people have observed that animal behavior changes just before an earthquake. What might explain this?

Ber [7]

Answer:

15: Animals are able to detect the first of an earthquake's seismic waves—the P-wave, or pressure wave, that arrives in advance of the S-wave, or secondary, shaking wave. This likely explains why animals have been seen snapping to attention, acting confused or running right before the ground starts to shake.

16: No, it is not even remotely true. Microwaves cook food from the outside in, just like a regular oven. In fact, most of the cooking on the inside of the food, depending on its thickness, is done by heat conduction from the outside surfaces inwards, as the microwaves do not actually penetrate that far into the food.

3 0

1 year ago

The work accomplished (produced) by a machine is called Work _____

Nonamiya [84]

I think it’s output because output work is work done by a machine

6 0

3 years ago

A 30-g bullet is fired with a horizontal velocity of 450 m/s and becomes embedded in block B, which has a mass of 3 kg. After th

Zolol [24]

Answer:

(a) The velocity of the bullet and B after the first impact is 4.4554 m/s.

(b) The velocity of the carrier is 0.40872 m/s.

Explanation:

(a) To solve the question, we apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum as follows.

we note that the distance between B and C is 0.5 m

Then we have

Sum of initial momentum = Sum of final momentum

0.03 kg × 450 m/s = (0.03 kg + 3 kg) × v₂

Therefore v₂ = (13.5 kg·m/s)÷(3.03 kg) = 4.4554 m/s

The velocity of the bullet and B after the first impact = 4.4554 m/s

(b) The velocity of the carrier is given as follows

Therefore from the conservation of linear momentum we also have

(m₁ + m₂)×v₂ = (m₁ + m₂ + m₃)×v₃

Where:

m₃ = Mass of the carrier = 30 kg

Therefore

(3.03 kg)×(4.4554 m/s) = (3.03 kg+30 kg) × v₃

v₃ = (13.5 kg·m/s)÷ (33.03 kg) = 0.40872 m/s

The velocity of the carrier = 0.40872 m/s.

3 0

3 years ago

Assume that the force of a bow on an arrow behaves like the spring force. In aiming the arrow, an archer pulls the drawstring ba

Alex

Answer:

v=39.05 m/s

Explanation:

Given that

x= 56 cm

F= 158 N

m= 58 g = 0.058 kg

Lets take spring constant = k

At the initial position,before releasing the arrow

F= k x

By putting the values

F= k x

158= 0.56 k

k=282.14 N/m

Now from energy conservation

Lets take final speed of the arrow after releasing

$\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

k x²=mv²

282.14 x 0.56² = 0.058 v²

v=39.05 m/s

3 0

2 years ago

Who sailed the Atlantic from France to explore​

Who sailed the Atlantic from France to explore