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Sonbull [250]
2 years ago
7

Charging method .Constant current method​

Engineering
1 answer:
zaharov [31]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

There are three common methods of charging a battery; constant voltage, constant current and a combination of constant voltage/constant current with or without a smart charging circuit.

Constant voltage allows the full current of the charger to flow into the battery until the power supply reaches its pre-set voltage.  The current will then taper down to a minimum value once that voltage level is reached.  The battery can be left connected to the charger until ready for use and will remain at that “float voltage”, trickle charging to compensate for normal battery self-discharge.

Constant current is a simple form of charging batteries, with the current level set at approximately 10% of the maximum battery rating.  Charge times are relatively long with the disadvantage that the battery may overheat if it is over-charged, leading to premature battery replacement.  This method is suitable for Ni-MH type of batteries.  The battery must be disconnected, or a timer function used once charged.

Constant voltage / constant current (CVCC) is a combination of the above two methods.  The charger limits the amount of current to a pre-set level until the battery reaches a pre-set voltage level.  The current then reduces as the battery becomes fully charged.  The lead acid battery uses the constant current constant voltage (CC/CV) charge method. A regulated current raises the terminal voltage until the upper charge voltage limit is reached, at which point the current drops due to saturation.

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Consider two different versions of algorithm for finding gcd of two numbers (as given below), Estimate how many times faster it
juin [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1:

a) The formula for compute greatest advisor is

     gcd(m,n) = gcd (n,m mod n)

the gcd(31415,14142) by applying Euclid's algorithm is

    gcd(31,415,14,142) =gcd(14,142,3,131)

                                  =gcd=(3,131, 1,618)

                                   =gcd(1,618, 1,513)

                                   =gcd(1,513, 105)

                                   =gcd(105, 43)

                                    =gcd(43, 19)

                                     =gcd(19, 5)

                                      =gcd(5, 4)

                                      =gcd(4, 1)

                                      =gcd(1, 0)

                                      =1

STEP 2

b)  The number of comparison of given input with the algorithm based on  checking consecutive integers and Euclid's algorithm is

     The number of division using Euclid's algorithm =10 from part (a)

      The consecutive integer checking algorithm:

      The number of iterations =14,142 and 1 or 2 division of iteration.

        14,142 ∠= number of division∠ = 2*14,142

         Euclid's algorithm is faster by at least 14,142/10 =1400 times

          At most 2*14,142/10 =2800 times.

5 0
3 years ago
Anne works with other engineers studying physical processes that involve the flow of particles. Which field of engineering would
slega [8]

Answer:

Option A

Chemical engineering

Explanation:

Chemical engineering mainly encompass the study of behavior of different particles such as petroleum, water, drugs and other products. When Anne is involved in a study with engineers who study flow of particles, the flow, viscosity and other properties are among the behavior that chemical engineers are involved in.

3 0
4 years ago
What issues does society try to forget in order to not have to deal with them ?
velikii [3]

Answer: Homelessness, Drug addiction, Mental Illness, Climate change.

Explanation:

Society would rather be ignorant to/ ignore all of these realities so they do not have to stop specific behaviors or actually acknowledge other people and help. Sometimes people are so stressed out about their own lives, they can not bare another persons issues. People are ignorant to climate change because correcting it requires massive changes and society is selfish and unwilling to change.

6 0
3 years ago
a) A total charge Q = 23.6 μC is deposited uniformly on the surface of a hollow sphere with radius R = 26.1 cm. Use ε0 = 8.85419
dusya [7]

Answer:

(a) E = 0 N/C

(b) E = 0 N/C

(c) E = 7.78 x10^5 N/C

Explanation:

We are given a hollow sphere with following parameters:

Q = total charge on its surface = 23.6 μC = 23.6 x 10^-6 C

R = radius of sphere = 26.1 cm = 0.261 m

Permittivity of free space = ε0 = 8.85419 X 10−12 C²/Nm²

The formula for the electric field intensity is:

E = (1/4πεo)(Q/r²)

where, r = the distance from center of sphere where the intensity is to be found.

(a)

At the center of the sphere r = 0. Also, there is no charge inside the sphere to produce an electric field. Thus the electric field at center is zero.

<u>E = 0 N/C</u>

(b)

Since, the distance R/2 from center lies inside the sphere. Therefore, the intensity at that point will be zero, due to absence of charge inside the sphere (q = 0 C).

<u>E = 0 N/C</u>

(c)

Since, the distance of 52.2 cm is outside the circle. So, now we use the formula to calculate the Electric Field:

E = (1/4πεo)[(23.6 x 10^-6 C)/(0.522m)²]

<u>E = 7.78 x10^5 N/C</u>

4 0
3 years ago
technician a says an out-of-round drum can cause a pulsating brake pedal. technician b says an out-of-round drum can cause the b
denis-greek [22]

According to the question of the pulsating brake pedal, both A and B are correct.

What causes brake pulsation?

Brake pulsation is mainly caused by warped rotors/brake discs. Excessive hard braking or quick stops, which can significantly overheat the discs, are the primary causes of deformed rotors. When the discs overheat, the composition of the metal disc material changes, resulting in imperfections in the metal's surface. Hotspots are noticeable irregularities. They appear as discoloured areas of the disc material, which are often bluish or blackish in appearance. The brake pedal is the pedal which you press with your foot to slow or stop a vehicle. When the driver presses the brake pedal, the system automatically delivers the appropriate pressure required to prevent colliding with the vehicle in front.

To learn more about brake pulsation
brainly.com/question/28779956

#SPj4

8 0
1 year ago
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