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Lorico [155]
2 years ago
14

Which explanations did you include in your response? Check all that apply. The oxidation number of carbon changes from -1 to +4.

The oxidation number of oxygen changes from 0 to -2. Carbon is oxidized. Oxygen is reduced. Electrons are transferred from carbon to oxygen.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

B, E

Explanation:

Edge

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A 10-liter container has 2 moles of oxygen at a pressure of 92 kpa. The effective speed (rms) of the oxygen molecules in the gas
bezimeni [28]

The effective speed (rms) of the oxygen gas is 293.68 m/s.

<h3></h3><h3>What is Root-mean-square velocity?</h3>

Root mean square velocity is the square root of the mean of squares of the velocity of individual gas molecules

v_{rms}=\sqrt[]{\frac{3RT}{M} }

<em>where </em>R = universal gas constant

M = molar mass of the gas in kg/mol

T = temperature in Kelvin

According to the ideal gas law,

PV = nRT

RT = \frac{PV}{n}

Substitute in the rms velocity formula,

v_{rms} = \sqrt[]{\frac{3PV}{nM} }

P = 92 kPa, V = 10 L, n = 2 moles and M = 32 x 10⁻³ kg/mol

v_{rms} = \sqrt[]{\frac{3\times92\times10}{2\times32\times10^-^3} }

=293.68 m/s

Thus, the effective speed (rms) of O₂ gas is 293.68 m/s.

Learn more about Root-mean-square velocity:

brainly.com/question/15995507

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
What determines the speed at which a particle of matter moves
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

The force exerted on it.

Explanation:

As the law of motion states, an object at rest will remain at rest an object in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by another force.

5 0
3 years ago
Would you expect hydrogen chloride to be a gas, a liquid or a solid, at room temperature and pressure? Explain your answer
Vlada [557]
At room temperature hydrogen chloride is a colorless gas with a sharp or pungent odor. Under pressure or at temperatures below –85°C (-121°F), it is a clear liquid.
6 0
3 years ago
If 18.1 g of ammonia is added to 27.2 g of oxygen gas, how many grams of excess reactant is remaining once the reaction has gone
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

m of NH3 = 6.46 g

Explanation:

First, in order to know the limiting and excess reactant, we need to write and balance the equation that is taking place:

NH₃ + O₂ ---------> NO + H₂O

Now, let's balance the equation:

4NH₃ + 5O₂ ---------> 4NO + 6H₂O

Now that we have the balanced equation, let's see which reactant is in excess. To know that, let's calculate the moles of each reactant using the molar mass:

MM NH3 = 17 g/mol

MM O2 = 32 g/mol

moles NH3 = 18.1 / 17 = 1.06 moles

moles O2 = 27.2 / 32 = 0.85 moles

Now, let's compare these moles with the theorical moles that the balanced equation gave:

4 moles NH3 --------> 5 moles O2

1.06 moles ----------> X

X = 1.06 * 5 / 4 = 1.325 moles of O2

These means in order to  NH3 completely reacts with O2, it needs 1.325 moles of O2, which we don't have it. We only have 0.85 moles of O2, therefore, the limiting reactant is the O2 and the excess is NH3.

Now, let's see how many grams in excess we have left after the reaction is complete.

4 moles NH3 --------> 5 moles O2

X moles NH3 ----------> 0.85 moles

X = 0.85 * 4 / 5 = 0.68 moles of NH3

This means that 0.85 moles of O2 will react with only 0.68 moles of NH3, and we have 1.06 so, the remaining moles are:

moles remaining of NH3 = 1.06 - 0.68 = 0.38 moles

Finally the mass:

m = 0.38 * 17

<em>m = 6.46 g of NH3</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Does VENUS have a CRUST and a TILT?
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

Venus has a very small axial tilt -- 3 degrees versus Earth's 23.5 degrees. Its dense, acidic atmosphere produces a runaway greenhouse effect that keeps the surface at around 865 degrees F year-round, which is hot enough to melt lead.When the solar system settled into its current layout about 4.5 billion years ago, Venus formed when gravity pulled swirling gas and dust together to form the second planet from the Sun. Like its fellow terrestrial planets, Venus has a central core, a rocky mantle and a solid crust.

Explanation:

i hope it's help you

7 0
2 years ago
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