Please help will give points<br>Match the type of thermal energy with the letters on the drawing

A fish tank holds 45 gal of water. How many kilograms of water are in the fish tank?

larisa [96]

Answer:

How to convert 45 gal to kg? You can use the following formula to convert from Gallon to Kilograms :

X(kg) = y(gal) / 0.264172053

To convert 45 Gallon to Kilograms:

X(oz) = 45(gal) / 0.264172053

Answer: 170.3435 kg

7 0

2 years ago

Nicotine, a component of tobacco, is composed of C, H, and N. A 7.875-mg sample of nicotine was combusted, producing 21.363 mg o

Gnom [1K]

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is $C_5H_7N$

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of compound having carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen follows:

$C_xH_yN_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of $CO_2=21.363mg=21.363\times 10^3g=21363g$

Mass of $H_2O=6.125g=6.125\times 10^3g=6125g$

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44 g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 21363 g of carbon dioxide, $\frac{12}{44}\times 21363=5826.27g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18 g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 6125 g of water, $\frac{2}{18}\times 6125=680.55$ of hydrogen will be contained.

Now we have to calculate the mass of nitrogen.

Mass of nitrogen in the compound = (7875) - (5826.27 + 680.55) = 1368.18 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{5826.27g}{12g/mole}=485.52moles$

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{680.55g}{1g/mole}=680.55moles$

Moles of Nitrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of nitrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of nitrogen}}=\frac{1368.18g}{14g/mole}=97.73moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.0154 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{485.52}{97.73}=4.96\approx 5$

For Hydrogen = $\frac{680.55}{97.73}=6.96\approx 7$

For Nitrogen = $\frac{97.73}{97.73}=1$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : N = 5 : 7 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound nicotine is $C_5H_7N_1=C_5H_7N$

7 0

2 years ago

A chemist must dilute 34.3mL of 1.72mM aqueous calcium sulfate solution until the concentration falls to 1.00mM. He'll do this b

EastWind [94]

Answer:

58.9mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial volume = 34.3mL = 0.0343dm³

Initial concentration = 1.72mM = 1.72 x 10⁻³moldm⁻³

Final concentration = 1.00mM = 1 x 10⁻³ moldm⁻³

Unknown:

Final volume =?

Solution:

Often times, the concentration of a standard solution may have to be diluted to a lower one by adding distilled water. To find the find the final volume, we must recognize that the number of moles of the substance in initial and final solutions are the same.

Therefore;

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

where C and V are concentration and 1 and 2 are initial and final states.

now input the variables;

1.72 x 10⁻³ x 0.0343 = 1 x 10⁻³ x V₂

V₂ = 0.0589dm³ = 58.9mL

4 0

3 years ago

What do you do if your Bf call you selfish -_-

ryzh [129]

Answer:

cry?!

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many formula units are there in 212 grams of mgCl2

AleksandrR [38]

Formula units are there in 212 grams of MgCl₂ are 830.56

Formula is the empirical of any ionic or covalent network solid compound used as an independent entity for stoichiometric calculations and it is the lowest whole number ratio of ions represented in an ionic compound

Here given data is

MgCl₂ = 212 grams

1 mole of magnesium chloride has mass = 95.211 gram and contains 6.022×10²³formula units of magnesium chloride

Here 212 grams×6.022×10²³form unit of MgCl₂/95.211 gram = 830.56

Know more about magnesium chloride

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4 0

8 months ago

Please help will give pointsMatch the type of thermal energy with the letters on the drawing​

Please help will give pointsMatch the type of thermal energy with the letters on the drawing