When an Alka-Seltzer® tablet is put in water, there is a chemical change because there are bubbles produced. The Alka-Seltzer® t
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<u>Answer:</u> The boiling point of solution is 101.56°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Elevation in boiling point is defined as the difference in the boiling point of solution and boiling point of pure solution.
The equation used to calculate elevation in boiling point follows:
To calculate the elevation in boiling point, we use the equation:
Or,
where,
Boiling point of pure water = 100°C
i = Vant hoff factor = 1 (For non-electrolytes)
= molal boiling point elevation constant = 0.52°C/m.g
= Given mass of solute (urea) = 27.0 g
= Molar mass of solute (urea) = 60 g/mol
= Mass of solvent (water) = 150.0 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the boiling point of solution is 101.56°C
Answer:
Mass of hydrogen gas evolved is 0.0749 grams.
Explanation:
Total pressure of the gases = p = 758 mmHg
Vapor pressure of water = 23.78 mmHg
Pressure of hydrogen gas ,P = p - 23.78 mmHg = 758 mmHg - 23.78 mmHg
P = 734.22 mmHg =
Temperature of of hydrogen gas ,T= 25°C =298.15 K
Volume of hydrogen gas = V = 0.949 L
Moles of hydrogen gas =n
PV = nRT (Ideal gas equation )
n = 0.03745 mol
Moles of hydrogen gas = 0.03745 mol
Mass of 0.03745 moles of hydrogen gas = 0.03745 mol × 2 g/mol = 0.0749 g
Mass of hydrogen gas evolved is 0.0749 grams.