Answer: Astronauts only float around in the shuttle when they are outside the gravitational pull of the earth
Explanation: when astronauts takes off from the earth, they get to a point (space) where the earth's gravity can no longer pull them. At this state, they experience weightlessness because there is no gravity. Since there is no gravity to pull them down, hence they start floating.
Answer:
Explanation:
It is given that,
The radius of the solid sphere, R = 50 cm = 0.5 m
Charge on the sphere,
We need to find the magnitude of the electric field r = 10.0 cm away from the center of the sphere. The electric field at point r away form the center of the sphere is given by :
So, the electric field 10.0 cm away from the center of the sphere is . Hence, this is the required solution.
For constant acceleration along a given direction, we can relate acceleration, velocity and position with the following equation that doesn't involve time:
In this equation x is the final position, which we take to be 0. Also the initial velocity Vo is zero. Thus the equation simplifies to
Putting in v=32m/s, a=-9.81m/s^2 gives
Answer : The magnitude of the orbital angular momentum for its most energetic electron is,
Explanation :
The formula used for orbital angular momentum is:
where,
L = orbital angular momentum
l = Azimuthal quantum number
As we are given the electronic configuration of Fe is,
Its most energetic electron will be for 3d electrons.
The value of azimuthal quantum number(l) of d orbital is, 2
That means, l = 2
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the magnitude of the orbital angular momentum for its most energetic electron is,
Answer:
The acceleration of the proton is 1.403 x 10⁹ m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
speed of proton, v = 7.7 m/s
magnitude of magnetic field, B = 1.9 T
Magnetic force of moving proton is given by;
F = qvBsinθ
Centripetal force on the moving proton is given by;
where;
q is charge of the proton = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
m is mass of proton = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
Therefore, the acceleration of the proton is 1.403 x 10⁹ m/s²