Answer:
B. Positive charge is caused by lack of electrons. A positive ion is formed by the loss of negatively charged electrons. Although the number of protons does not change in the ion, there is an excess number of protons over electrons which produces the positive charge. All electrons in the outer energy level are lost.
C. If there are more electrons than protons, then the element is a negative ion. The amount of neutrons does not play a factor into making a difference between an atom or an ion.
Explanation:
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Answer:
I2; I–I bond length = 266 pm
Explanation:
Bond length is inversely related to bond strength. The longer the bond length, the weaker the bond. The shorter the bond length the stronger the bond. A large bond distance implies that there is poor interaction between the atoms involved in the bond. A long bond distance or bond length may even indicate the absence of covalent interaction between the atoms involved.
Answer: 1.5 moles
Explanation: one mole Zn uses 2 moles HCl.
1.5 moles Zn uses 3.0 mol HCl. Then Zn is a limiting reactant
And produces equal amount of H2.
Answer:
Density of concentrated H2SO4 = 1.99g/cm^3 = 1991.79Kg/m^3
Explanation:
mass of empty flask = 78.23g mass of flask filled when with water = 593.63g.
mass of flask filled when with concentrateds sulfuric acid, H2SO4 = 1026.57g
Mass of water = (mass of flask filled when with water) -
(mass of empty flask) = 593.63g - 78.23g = 515.4g
Volume of flask = volume of water = volume of concentrateds sulfuric acid, H2SO4 =
(mass of water)/ density of water) = 515.4g/1.00g/cm^3 = 515.4cm^3
The density of concentrated sulfuric acid is given by
Density of concentrated H2SO4 = (mass of H2SO4) ÷ (volume of H2SO4) = 1026.57g/515.4cm^3 = 1.99g/cm^3 = 1991.79Kg/m^3