All categories

3 years ago

What are the assumptions we make when using the gas collection apparatus in this lab? (Select all that apply)

1 answer:

7 0

We collect gas using special apparatus because most gasses cannot be seen, hence we may find it difficult to tell if our test tube is filled, and the best method to collect gas is through water.

One of the apparatus we use in collecting gas is pneumatic trough. A pneumatic trough is a piece of laboratory apparatus used for collecting gases, such as hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen.

<em>Assumptions we make when using the gas collection apparatus</em>

The assumption we make is on the basis of the ideal gas assumption which are:

The gas consists of a large number of molecules, which are in random motion and obey Newton's laws of motion;
The volume of the molecules is negligibly small compared to the volume occupied by the gas; and
No forces act on the molecules except during elastic collisions of negligible duration.

For more information on the ideal gas assumption kindly visit

brainly.com/question/16829906

You might be interested in

If 23.5 g of ammonia (NH3) is dissolved in 1.0 L of solution, what is the molarity?

r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

1.38 M

Explanation:

Need to use the Molarity equation M=n/L

23.5g/ 17.031g/mol NH3 = 1.38 moles

1.38 moles/ 1.0 L = 1.38 M

4 0

2 years ago

0.2640 g of sodium oxalate is dissolved in a flask and requires 30.74 mL of potassium

Free_Kalibri [48]

Moles of potassium permanganate = 0.0008

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Titration is a procedure for determining the concentration of a solution by reacting with another solution which is known to be concentrated (usually a standard solution). Determination of the endpoint/equivalence point of the reaction can use indicators according to the appropriate pH range

Reaction

5Na2C2O4(aq) + 2KMnO4(aq) + 8H2SO4(aq) ---> 2MnSO4(aq) + K2SO4(aq) + 5Na2SO4(aq) + 10CO2(g) + 8H2O(1)

The end point ⇒titrant and analyte moles equal

titrant : potassium permanganate-KMnO4

analyte : sodium oxalate - Na2C2O4

so moles of KMnO4 = moles of Na2C2O4

moles of Na2C2O4(mass = 0.2640 g, MW=134 g/mol) :

$\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{0.264}{134 g/mol}\\\\mol=0.002$

From equation, mol ratio Na2C2O4 : KMnO4 = 5 : 2, so mol KMnO4 :

$\tt \dfrac{2}{5}\times 0.002=0.0008$

6 0

3 years ago

Given the following partial (valence-level) electron configurations,<br> (a) identify each element,

Kamila [148]

The arrangement of electrons within an atom is called the electronic configuration and the electrons are filled up according to the energy of the levels as: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f.

<h3>What is the difference between electron configuration and valence electron configuration?</h3>

Electron configuration is the number of electrons that are present in the atom and is repressed through the different sub-shells. So for example, the electron configuration for oxygen is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^4. While the valence electrons only refer to the electrons in the outermost shell of the atom.

<h3>What is a partial orbital diagram?</h3>

A partial orbital diagram shows only the highest energy sublevels being filled. Al (Z = 13) 1s22s22p63s23p1. A condensed electron configuration has the element symbol of the previous noble gas in square brackets. Al has the condensed configuration [Ne]3s23p1.

Learn more about electronic configuration here:

<h3>brainly.com/question/26084288</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>

4 0

2 years ago

Atoms of Ca and F would be expected to react in a ratio of

Gemiola [76]

Answer:

A 1:1

Explanation:

i thinks it's right

5 0

2 years ago

List the spectator ions in the following reaction.

Rudik [331]

Answer:

2Na⁺ (aq) and 2OH⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Spectator ions:

Spectator ions are those ions which are same on both side of chemical reaction. These ions are same in the reactant side and product side. Their presence can not effect the chemical equilibrium that's why when we write the net ionic equation these ions are neglect or omitted.

Given ionic equation:

Ba⁺²(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) + 2Na⁺ (aq) + CO²⁻₃(aq) → BaCO₃(s) + + 2Na⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)

In given ionic equation by omitting the spectator ions i.e, 2Na⁺ (aq) and 2OH⁻(aq) net ionic equation can be written as,

Net ionic equation:

Ba⁺²(aq) + CO²⁻₃(aq) → BaCO₃(s)

4 0

2 years ago