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ValentinkaMS [17]
2 years ago
12

Describe the differences and the

Chemistry
1 answer:
grin007 [14]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

I d o nt have the 254 415 5405

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When light is shown on a mixture of chlorine and chloromethane, carbon tetrachloride is one of the components of the final react
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A free-radical substitution reaction is likely to be responsible for the observations. The reaction mechanism of a reaction like this can be grouped into three phases:

  • Initiation; the "light" on the mixture deliver sufficient amount of energy such that the halogen molecules undergo homologous fission. It typically takes ultraviolet radiation to initiate fissions of the bonds.  
  • Propagation; free radicals react with molecules to produce new free radicals and molecules.
  • Termination; two free radicals combine and form covalent bonds to produce stable molecules. Note that it is possible for two carbon-containing free-radicals to combine, leading to the production of trace amounts of long carbon chains in the product.

Initiation

\text{Cl}-\text{Cl} \stackrel{\text{UV}}{\to} \text{Cl}\bullet + \bullet\text{Cl}

where the big black dot indicates unpaired electrons attached to the atom.

Propagation

\text{CH}_3\text{Cl}+ \text{Cl}\bullet \to \bullet\text{CH}_2\text{Cl} + \text{HCl}

\bullet\text{CH}_2\text{Cl} + \text{Cl}_2 \to \text{CH}_2\text{Cl}_2 + \text{Cl}\bullet

\text{CH}_2\text{Cl}_2 + \text{Cl}\bullet \to \bullet\text{CHCl}_2 + \text{HCl}

\bullet\text{CHCl}_2+ \text{Cl}_2 \to \text{CHCl}_3 + \bullet \text{Cl}

\text{CHCl}_3 + \text{Cl}\bullet \to \bullet\text{CCl}_3 + \text{HCl}

\bullet\text{CCl}_3 + \text{Cl}_2 \to \text{CCl}_4 + \text{Cl}\bullet

Termination

\text{Cl}\bullet + \bullet\text{Cl} \to \text{Cl}-\text{Cl}

8 0
3 years ago
If you were sitting near a gram of protactinium-234 and a gram of uranium-234, both solid materials, which would you consider mo
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aswer: protactinium-234 is more dang erous than uranium

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3 years ago
I really need help!!! I will give more points to people that actually help!
Andru [333]

Answer:

C8H18 2 114.22852  

O2 25 31.9988  

CO2 16 44.0095  

H2O 18 18.01528

Explanation:

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3 years ago
How many valence electrons does magnesium (Mg) have?Question options:A) 6B) 2C) 12D) 0
wel

INFORMATION:

We must find the number of valence electrons for magnesium

STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION:

In order to know the number of valence electrons for Mg, we need to locate the element in the periodic table

Since Mg is in the second group of the periodic table, it has two valence electrons.

ANSWER:

B) 2

4 0
2 years ago
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