The fourth (last) one in 2-8-8-2.
Answer:
30.17 × 10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of lead = 5.01 mol
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
In given question:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
5.01 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1 mol
30.17 × 10²³ atoms
48.3 g AgNO3 / 169.9 g/mol = 0.284 moles AgNO3
0.284 mol AgNO3 X (1 mol Ag2CrO4/2 mol AgNO3) = 0.142 mol Ag2CrO4
0.142 mol Ag2CrO4 X 331.7 g/mol = 47.1 g Ag2CrO4