Species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.
<h3>What is resonance?</h3>
The term resonace has to do with the movement of electron pairs in a molecule. Inductive effects has to do with the drawing of electron density towards an atom or bond.
The two effects depends on the nature of a substituent. For instance, species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.
The question is incomplete hence the exact nature of the substituents can not be determined.
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Answer:
Part C: P2 = 0.30 atm
Part D: V1 = 16.22 L.
Explanation:
Part C:
Initial pressure (P1) = 2.67 atm
Initial volume (V1) = 5.54 mL
Final pressure (P2) =.?
Final volume (V2) = 49 mL
The final pressure (P2) can be obtained as follow:
P1V1 = P2V2
2.67 x 5.54 = P2 x 49
Divide both side by 49
P2 = (2.67 x 5.54)/49
P2 = 0.30 atm
Therefore, the final pressure (P2) is 0.30 atm
Part D:
Initial pressure (P1) = 348 Torr
Initial volume (V1) =?
Final pressure (P2) = 684 Torr
Final volume (V2) = 8.25 L
The initial volume (V1) can be obtained as follow:
P1V1 = P2V2
348 x V1 = 684 x 8.25
Divide both side by 348
V1 = (684 x 8.25)/348
V1 = 16.22 L
Therefore, the initial volume (V1) is 16.22 L
Answer: A, C, E
Explanation: PLATO. all testable questions.
The correct term for each statement is as follows;
- Caves being formed by acid rain dissolving underground limestone - weathering
- Deltas forming at the mouths of rivers - deposition
- Glaciers scraping rocks across the earth’s surface - erosion
- Rocks being made smooth by tumbling across a stream bed - weathering
- Ponds filling up with sediment and becoming marshes - deposition
<h3>What is weathering?</h3>
Weathering in geology is the mechanical or chemical breaking down of rocks in situ by weather or other causes. options 7 and 14 are the case in this scenario as there is a breakdown of limestone and rocks.
Erosion is the result of having been worn away or eroded, as by a glacier on rock or the sea on a cliff face. Agents of erosion are water, ice or wind. Options 12 is an example of erosion because glaciers are wearing off rocks.
Deposition is the laying down of sediment carried by wind, flowing water, the sea or ice. Sediment can be transported as pebbles, sand and mud, or as salts dissolved in water. Options 8 and 15 are examples of deposition.
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