The balanced chemical equation for the formation ammonia is
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ----> 2NH3(g) .
The balanced chemical equations explains that the same number of each element exist as reactants and products. The coefficients in a balanced equation must be the simplest whole number ratio. Mass is always conserved in chemical reactions.
For the formation of ammonia, the chemical equation is
N2(g) + H2(g) ----> NH3(g)
Balancing the chemical reaction, we can write,
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ----> 2NH3(g) .
This equation shows two nitrogen entering the reaction together and two hydrogens entering the reaction together. Since NH3 is multiplied by a coefficient of 2 there are now 2 nitrogen and 6 hydrogens. The 6 hydrogens come from the 2 multiplied by the subscript of 3. This is the balanced chemical reaction.
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250 kJ of energy are removed from a 4.00 x 102 g sample of water at 60˚C. Will the sample of water completely freeze: Yes, because there is enough energy.
<h3>At what temperature would a sample of water freeze?</h3>
- Note from the Facilitator: At certain temperatures, water changes its condition due to temperature variations. At sea level, fresh water changes from a solid to a liquid at 32°F (0°C). Liquid water freezes at temperatures below 32°F (0°C); this temperature is known as the freezing point of water.
- The fact that a single water molecule cannot transform into a solid, liquid, or gas is the answer. These names refer to collective behaviors of water molecules rather than to individual molecules.
- For instance, the solid (ice) has a collection of molecules that are bound together and arranged in a predictable manner. That cannot be accomplished by a single molecule alone
250 kJ of energy are removed from a 4.00 x 102 g sample of water at 60˚C. Will the sample of water completely freeze: Yes, because there is enough energy.
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1 mole ----------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
1.75 moles ------- ?
atoms = 1.75 * 6.02x10²³ / 1
= 1.053x10²⁴ atoms
hope this helps!
