The position-time graphs show the relationship between the position of an object (shown on the y-axis) and the time (shown on the x-axis) to show velocity.
<h3>What is velocity?</h3>
Velocity is a vector quantity that tells the distance an object has traveled over a period of time.
Displacement is a vector quality showing total length of an area traveled by a particular object.
Imagine a time-position graph where the velocity of an object is constant. What will be observed on the graph concerning the slope of the line segment as well as the velocity of the object?
The slope of the line is equal to zero and the object will be stationary.
The position-time graphs show the relationship between the position of an object (shown on the y-axis) and the time (shown on the x-axis) to show velocity.
To learn more about velocity refer to the link
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Let us consider two bodies having masses m and m' respectively.
Let they are separated by a distance of r from each other.
As per the Newtons law of gravitation ,the gravitational force between two bodies is given as - 
where G is the gravitational force constant.
From the above we see that F ∝ mm' and 
Let the orbital radius of planet A is 
= r and mass of planet is 
.
Let the mass of central star is m .
Hence the gravitational force for planet A is 
For planet B the orbital radius 
and mass 
Hence the gravitational force 
![f_{2} =G\frac{m*3m_{1} }{[2r_{1}] ^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f_%7B2%7D%20%3DG%5Cfrac%7Bm%2A3m_%7B1%7D%20%7D%7B%5B2r_%7B1%7D%5D%20%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
Hence the ratio is 
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