Why do we use commas after transition words?

What is the different types of technology used for cloning animals?

gayaneshka [121]

There are three types of artificial cloning:
Gene cloning: copies a few segments of DNA or genes.
Reproductive cloning: it copies the whole animal.
Therapeutic cloning: produces embryonic stem cells for experiments aimed at creating tissues to replace injured or diseased tissues.

6 0

3 years ago

Complete this nuclear reaction by selecting which particle would go in the

kompoz [17]

Answer:

Missing particles: $^{0}_{1}e^{+}$ (a positron) and an electron neutrino $\nu_{\rm e}$ .

The nuclear equation would be:

${\rm ^{19}_{10} Ne} \to ^{0}_{1}e^{+} + {\rm ^{19}_{\phantom{1}9}F }+ \nu_{e}$ .

Explanation:

The mass number of a particle is the number on the top-right corner of its symbol.

The atomic number of a particle is the number on the lower-right corner of its symbol.

The nuclear reaction here resembles a beta-plus decay. The mass numbers of the two nuclei are equal. However, the atomic number of the product nucleus is lower than that of the reactant nucleus by $1$ .

A beta decay may either be a beta-plus decay or a beta-minus decay. In a beta-plus decay, a positively-charged positron $^{0}_{1}e^{+}$ and an electron neutrino $\nu_e$ would be released. On the other hand, in a beta-minus decay, a negatively-charged electron $\rm ^{0}_{1}e^{-}$ and an electron antineutrino $\overline{\nu}_e$ would be released.

Electric charge needs to be conserved in nuclear reactions, including this one.

The atomic number of the $\rm Ne$ nucleus on the left-hand side is $10$ , meaning that the nucleus has a charge of $+10$ . On the other hand, the atomic number of the $\rm F$ nucleus on the right-hand side shows that this nucleus carries a charge of only $+9$ .

By the conservation of electric charge, the particles on the right-hand side must carry a positive charge of $+1$ . That rules out the possibility of the combination of one negatively-charged electron $\rm ^{0}_{1}e^{-}$ (with a charge of $-1$ ) and an electron antineutrino $\overline{\nu}_e$ (with no electric charge at all.)

Hence, the only possibility is that the missing particle is a positron (and an electron neutrino $\nu_e$ , which carries no electric charge.)

4 0

3 years ago

List 3 ways to increase the solubility of a liquid

Semenov [28]

Answer:

Three ways I can come up with are increasing the temperature, increased the amount of solvent, and using a solvent with similar polarity as the solute.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

A buffer solution is prepared by adding NaC2H202

olganol [36]

Shift to reactants(left)

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

A buffer solution is a solution that can maintain a good pH value due to the addition of a little acid or a little base or dilution.

The buffer solution can be acidic or basic

Acid buffer solutions consist of weak acids and their salts.

A buffer solution of NaC2H202 and HC2H2O2 (acetic acid) is included in the acid buffer

So :

a slight addition of acid (H⁺) will be balanced by the conjugate base

the addition of a small base (OH⁻) will be balanced by the weak acid

With the addition of acid (H +), the equilibrium will shift to the left, in the formation of CH3COOH. The added acid will be neutralized by the conjugate base component (CH3COO−).

7 0

3 years ago

Consider the model of the nitrogen atom .<br> Which electron configuration matches this model?

Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

The atomic number of Nitrogen is seven. So it contains seven protons and seven electrons in neutral form. Also, the electronic configuration cited above contains seven electrons among which two electrons are present in first shell and five electrons are present in valence shell respectively.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago