Bromide ions donates an electron in redox reactions.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- In these redox reactions, the halide ions like bromide donates a pair of electrons and acts as a reducing agents, but itself gets oxidized to bromine.
- In this process, the oxidation state of bromide ion is increased from -1 to 0 oxidation state, that is Br⁻ (-1) to Br₂ (0), thus reduces the compound and oxidizes by itself.
- Bromide ion is a strong reducing agent, thereby reduces sulfuric acid which changes to sulfur di oxide, but this doesn't happen in the case of chloride and fluoride ions as they are not having that much capacity like bromide and iodide ions.
Answer:
<em>Uses energy: Amoeba and clock both use energy</em>
<em>Contains cells: true for the amoeba.</em>
<em>Lacks genetic material: true for a clock.</em>
<em>Reproduces: True for amoeba</em>
<em>Has internal organization: True for amoeba and clock both</em>
<em> </em>
Amoeba can be described as a single-celled organism and hence is a living thing. It will show characteristics of a living thing. Whereas, a clock can be described as a device to watch time. It is a non- living thing.
<span>M(NO3)2 ==> [M2+] + 2 [NO3-]
0.202 M ==> 0.202 M
M(OH)2 ==> [M2+] + 2[OH-]
5.05*10^-18 ===> s + [2s]^2
5.05*10^-18 ===> 0.202 + [2s]^2
5.05*10^-18 = 0.202 * 4s^2
4s^2 = 25*10^-18
s^2 = 6.25*10^-18
s = 2.5*10^-9
So, the solubility is 2.5*10^-9</span>
Explanation:
Half life of zero order and second order depends on the initial concentration. But as the given reaction slows down as the reaction proceeds, therefore, it must be second order reaction. This is because rate of reaction does not depend upon the initial concentration of the reactant.
a. As it is a second order reaction, therefore, doubling reactant concentration, will increase the rate of reaction 4 times. Therefore, the statement a is wrong.
b. Expression for second order reaction is as follows:
![\frac{1}{[A]} =\frac{1}{[A]_0} +kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D_0%7D%20%2Bkt)
the above equation can be written in the form of Y = mx + C
so, the plot between 1/[A] and t is linear. So the statement b is true.
c.
Expression for half life is as follows:
![t_{1/2}=\frac{1}{k[A]_0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t_%7B1%2F2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bk%5BA%5D_0%7D)
As half-life is inversely proportional to initial concentration, therefore, increase in concentration will decrease the half life. Therefore statement c is wrong.
d.
Plot between A and t is exponential, therefore there is no constant slope. Therefore, the statement d is wrong
Answer:56%
Explanation:
In the dewpoint chart when you line it up it ends up at 56%