<span>Sea breeze can happen during hot summer days because of the
uneven heating rates of water and land.
The land surface heats up faster than the surface of the water during the
day. At this rate, the air above the
land grows warmer than the air atop the ocean. Warmer air is always lighter
than cooler air. As a consequence, warm air is pushed upward causing it to
rise. With this, warmer air rises over the land. As warm air rises over the
land, cooler air over the ocean flows over the land surface to change or
replace the rising warm air.</span>
B) lever and pulley is the answer
Answer:
(a). The change in the average kinetic energy per atom is
.
(b). The change in vertical position is 2413 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass = 40.0 u
The increased temperature from 286 K to 362 K.
(a). We need to calculate the change in the average kinetic energy per atom
Using formula of kinetic energy

Put the value into the formula


(b). The change in potential energy of the container due to change in the vertical position
We need to calculate the change in vertical position
Using formula of potential energy




Hence, (a). The change in the average kinetic energy per atom is
.
(b). The change in vertical position is 2413 m.
D.
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