In 1860, Chemists could make which of the following statements about the known chemical elements?

How many moles of ions would you expect in an aqueous solution containing one mole of chromium(III) chloride? Hint: write out th

Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

Four

Explanation:

AlCl₃(aq) ⟶ Al³⁺(aq) + 3Cl⁻(aq)

One mole of AlCl₃ produces 1 mol of Al³⁺ and 3 mol of Cl⁻.

That's four moles of ions.

8 0

3 years ago

How many Moles of NAOH are present in 2.50L of 0.300 M NaOH?

maw [93]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.75 moles NaOH

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

Volume of NaOH solution = 2.5 Liters

Molarity of NaOH = 0.300 M

We are required to calculate the moles of NaOH

We need to establish the relationship between moles, molarity and volume of a solution.

That would be;

Concentration/molarity = Moles ÷ Volume

Therefore;

Moles = Concentration × Volume

Thus;

Moles of NaOH = 0.300 moles × 2.50 L

= 0.75 moles

Therefore, the number of moles of NaOH is 0.75 moles

8 0

3 years ago

What amount of sucrose (C12H22O11) should be added to 5.83 mol water to lower the vapor pressure of water at 50 °C to 72.0 torr?

Triss [41]

Answer:

The amount of sucrose that must be added is 1.66 moles

Explanation:

Colligative property of lowering vapor pressure has this formula:

Vapor pressure of pure solvent (P°) - Vapor pressure of solution = P° . Xm

We have both vapor pressure (pure solvent and solution9, so let's determine the ΔP

ΔP = 92.6 Torr - 72 Torr = 20.6 Torr

Let's add the data in the formula

20.6 Torr = 92.6 Torr . Xm

Xm = Mole fraction of solute → (mol of solute/ mol of solute + mol of solvent)

Mol of solvent = 5.83 mol (data from the problem)

Therefore Xm = 20.6 Torr / 92.6 Torr → 0.222

Let's find out the moles of solute (our unknown value)

0.22 = moles of solute / moles of solute + 5.83 moles of solvent

0.222 (moles of solute + 5.83 moles of solvent) = moles of solute

0.222 moles of solute + 1.29 moles of solvent = moles of solute

1.29 moles of solvent = moles of solute - 0.222 moles of solute

1.29 moles = 0.778 moles of solute

1.29 / 0.778 = moles of solute → 1.66 moles

3 0

3 years ago

Which of these would help maintain homeostasis during exercise?

statuscvo [17]

I believe the answer is d

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

2FeCl3 ---> 2FeCl2 + Cl2

vesna_86 [32]

The correct options are as follows:
1. In the chemical equation given above, Fe3+ IS REDUCED.
A reduction is a process in which an atom of an element gains an electron and therefore become reduced. In this type of reaction, the positive character of the atom is reduced. Looking at the equation given above, you will notice that, the positive character of Iron is reduced form +3 to +2.

2. In the reaction given above, the chlorine atom is OXIDIZED.
An oxidation is a process in which an atom loses an electron, thereby increasing its oxidation number. In this case, the positive character of the atom is increased. Looking at the chlorine atom given above, you will notice that it has a charge of -1 before and now it has change to neutral, which means that, it has given out the electron it gains earlier.

3. This type of redox reaction can not take place. This is because, in chemical reaction, the chlorine atom is always looking for another element that will donate an electron to it in order to become stable. Thus, chlorine atom easily gain electrons but it can not donate an electron to another element.<span />

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers