Newtons 1st law of motion states that the object will continue to move at its present speed and direction until an outside force acts upon it.
So unless the objects inside the car are restrained, they will continue moving at whatever speed the car is traveling at, even if the car is stopped by a crash.
Answer:
1500 mph
Explanation:
Take east to be +x and north to be +y.
The x component of the velocity is:
vₓ = 889 cos 0° + 830 cos 59°
vₓ = 1316.5 mph
The y component of the velocity is:
vᵧ = 889 sin 0° + 830 sin 59°
vᵧ = 711.4 mph
The speed is found with Pythagorean theorem:
v² = vₓ² + vᵧ²
v² = (1316.5 mph)² + (711.4 mph)²
v = 1496 mph
Rounded to two significant figures, the jet's speed relative to the ground is 1500 mph.
Answer:
691200 J
Explanation:
From specific heat capacity,
ΔQ = cmΔt.................. Equation 1
Where ΔQ = increase in thermal energy, c = specific heat capacity of the body, m = mass of the man, Δt = rise in temperature.
Given: c = 3.6 kJ/kg.°C = 3600 J/kg.°C, m = 96 kg, Δt = 39-37 = 2 °C.
Substitute into equation 1
ΔQ = 3600×96×2
ΔQ = 691200 J.
Hence the change in the thermal energy of the body = 691200 J
