Answer:
a. ![K_c = \dfrac{[ FeSCN^{3+}_{(aq)}] }{[Fe^{3+}_{(aq)}] [SCN^-_{(aq)}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5B%20FeSCN%5E%7B3%2B%7D_%7B%28aq%29%7D%5D%20%7D%7B%5BFe%5E%7B3%2B%7D_%7B%28aq%29%7D%5D%20%5BSCN%5E-_%7B%28aq%29%7D%5D%7D)
b. ![K_p = \dfrac{[H_2]^4}{[H_2O]^4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_p%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5BH_2%5D%5E4%7D%7B%5BH_2O%5D%5E4%7D)
Explanation:
Untuk semua jenis reaksi umum:
Konstanta kesetimbangan ![K_c = \dfrac{[C]^c [D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5Ec%20%5BD%5D%5Ed%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5Ea%5BB%5D%5Eb%7D)
Dari pertanyaan yang diberikan:
a. 
Konstanta kesetimbangan:
b. 
Konstanta kesetimbangan untuk tekanan parsial 
Karena Fe3O4 (s) hadir sebagai padatan.
Answer:
Elements having same valence electrons are placed in <u>same group.</u>
Explanation:
First, let's start with some basic concepts of modern periodic table:
1. Modern Periodic table : It is the arrangement of element in the increasing order of their atomic numbers
The Modern periodic table is divided into Periods and groups .
Periods : These are the horizontal rows. There are seven periods in the periodic table . Period 1 has 2 element. Period two and three has 8 elements , period 4 and 5 have 18 elements and the period 6 and 7 have 32 elements.
Same period have same number of atomic orbital(Shell)
Group : The group is the vertical columns . There are 18 groups in the modern periodic table.Those element which have same group number will also have same number of electron in their outermost shell. The number of electron in the outermost shell determines the valency of the element.
So, elements showing same valency are placed in same group.
All alkali are place in group 1 and have 1 valance electron in the outermost shell
Answer:
6.022 x 10²³; it is a conversion factor between moles and number of particles
Explanation:
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole of hydrogen = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
238 g of uranium = 1 mole of uranium = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of uranium
By taking ions:
62 g of NO⁻₃ = 1 mole of NO⁻₃ = 6.022 × 10²³ ions of NO⁻₃
96 g of SO₄²⁻ = 1 mole of SO₄²⁻ = 6.022 × 10²³ ions of SO₄²⁻
B. Bleach and sea water should be identified as bases
Explanation:
- The pH scale measures the acidic or basic nature of a substance.
- Ranges from 0 to 14.
- If pH is lower than 7 → the solution is an acid.
- If pH is more than 7 → the solution is an basic or alkaline.
- If a pH is a 7 it is neutral.
In the given question, the pH scale measures for bleach is 8 and for sea water it is 13. So, bleach is basic, not neutral and Sea water is basic too instead of acid. So, Bleach and sea water should be identified as bases.
