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3 years ago

If 3.6 g of aluminum completely reacts, how much Al2O3 (in grams) can be produced

Chemistry

1 answer:

marissa [1.9K]3 years ago

8 0

The amount in grams of Al₂O₃ produced is approximately 6.80 g.

Aluminium reacts completely with oxygen(air) to produce Al₂O₃. The reaction can be represented with a chemical equation as follows:

AL + O₂ → Al₂O₃

Let's balance it

4AL + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

4 moles of Aluminium reacts with 3 moles of Oxygen molecules to produce 2 moles of Aluminium oxide. Therefore,

Since, aluminium reacts completely, it is the limiting reagent in the reaction. Therefore,

Atomic mass of AL = 27 g

Molar mass of Al₂O₃ = 101.96 g/mol

4(27 g) of AL gives 2(101.96 g) of Al₂O₃

3.6 g of AL will give ?

cross multiply

mass of Al₂O₃ produced = 3.6 × 203.92 / 108 = 734.112 / 108 = 6.797

mass of Al₂O₃ produced = 6.80 g.

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What type of bond exists between the atoms in a molecule of N2?

vivado [14]

Answer:

covalent bonds

Explanation:

Nitrogen atoms will form three covalent bonds (also called triple covalent) between two atoms of nitrogen because each nitrogen atom needs three electrons to fill its outermost shell.

(if it is still confusing i have another way of explaining so jus let me know :)

6 0

3 years ago

Consider the following genotype Yy Ss Hh

Ilya [14]

From: Yy Ss Hh 8 different gametes can be formed

5 Eye Color Genes = 243 genotypes
10 Eye Color Genes= 59049 genotypes
20 Eye Color Genes= 3,486,784,401 genotypes

This is further explained below.

<h3>What is a gamete?</h3>

Generally, Gametes are the cells of an organism that are responsible for reproduction. In certain contexts, they are also referred to as egg cells and sperm cells.

The popular word for female gametes is ova, whereas the common name for male gametes is sperm. Ovum and egg cells are other frequent names for female gametes.

Gametes are instances of haploid cells since they only contain a single copy of each chromosome. Haploid cells are described as having only one copy of each chromosome.

In conclusion, For 5 Eye Color Genes

3^n is implored hence

3^5=243 genotypes

Repeating said pattern e have

10 Eye Color Genes= 59049 genotypes
20 Eye Color Genes= 3,486,784,401 genotypes

Read more about gamete

brainly.com/question/2569962

#SPJ1

4. Consider the following genotype: Yy Ss Hh. We have now added the gene for height: Tall (H) or Short (h).

a. How many different gamete combinations can be produced?

b. Many traits (phenotypes), like eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. If eye color were controlled by the number of genes indicated below, how many possible genotype combinations would there be in the following scenarios?

a. 5 Eye Color Genes:

b. 10 Eye Color Genes:

c. 20 Eye Color Genes:

6 0

1 year ago

Which of the following phase changes only occurs in solids possessing vapor pressures above atmospheric pressure and at ambient

GuDViN [60]

Answer: The phase change process in which solids gets converted to gases is sublimation.

Explanation:

For the given options:

Option a: Condensation

It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from gaseous state to liquid state at constant temperature.

$Gas\rightleftharpoons Liquid$

Option b: Melting

It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from solid state to liquid state at constant temperature.

$Solid\rightleftharpoons Liquid$

Option c: Sublimation

It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from solid state to gaseous state without passing through the liquid state at constant temperature.

$Solid\rightleftharpoons Gas$

Option d: Deposition

It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from gaseous state to solid state without passing through the liquid state at constant temperature.

$Gas\rightleftharpoons Solid$

Hence, the phase change process in which solids gets converted to gases is sublimation.

4 0

3 years ago

1) How many molecules are there in 985 mL of nitrogen at 0.0° C and 1.00 x 10-6 mm Hg?

RSB [31]

Answer : The number of molecules present in nitrogen gas are, $3.48\times 10^{13}$

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of nitrogen gas by using ideal gas equation.

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = Pressure of $N_2$ gas = $1.00\times 10^{-6}mmHg=1.32\times 10^{-9}atm$ (1 atm = 760 mmHg)

V = Volume of $N_2$ gas = 985 mL = 0.982 L (1 L = 1000 mL)

n = number of moles $N_2$ = ?

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of $N_2$ gas = $0.0^oC=273+0.0=273K$

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

$(1.32\times 10^{-9}atm)\times 0.982L=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 273K$

$n=5.78\times 10^{-11}mol$

Now we have to calculate the number of molecules present in nitrogen gas.

As we know that 1 mole of substance contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of molecules.

As, 1 mole of $N_2$ gas contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of molecules

So, $5.78\times 10^{-11}$ mole of $N_2$ gas contains $(5.78\times 10^{-11})\times (6.022\times 10^{23})=3.48\times 10^{13}$ number of molecules

Therefore, the number of molecules present in nitrogen gas are, $3.48\times 10^{13}$

8 0

3 years ago

Chlorite anion was exposed to strong radiation and had 2 successive electrons removed, creating a chlorite cation. What is the m

katrin [286]

Answer:

bent

Explanation:

The chlorite ion has been pictured in the image attached with its two main resonance contributors.

The ion has four regions of electron density as shown. On the basis of the VSEPR theory, we expect a tetrahedral geometry.

However, the ion is bent due to the effect of the lone pairs on chlorine which is the central atom in the ion. This distorts the bond angle of the ion hence the ion has a bent molecular geometry.

7 0

3 years ago