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goldfiish [28.3K]
3 years ago
11

Why is cathode positive in leclanche cell??

Physics
1 answer:
laila [671]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Because the zinc is reluctant

Explanation:

A leclanche cell contains a conducting solution (electrolyte) of ammonium chloride, a cathode (positive terminal) of carbon, a depolarizer of manganese dioxide (oxidizer), and an anode (negative terminal) of zinc (reductant).

As the Zn2+ ions move away from the anode, leaving their electrons on its surface,

Zn → Zn2+ + 2e−

the anode becomes more negatively charged than the cathode. When the cell is connected to an external electrical circuit, the excess electrons on the zinc anode flow through the circuit to the carbon rod, the movement of electrons forming an electric current.

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The tendency for an object at rest to remain at rest
Zarrin [17]
Inertia is the force in play here
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Two carts, A and B, are connected by a spring and sitting at rest on a track. Cart A has a mass of 0.4 kg and Cart B has a mass
Ilya [14]

Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil.

The given parameters;

  • <em>Mass of the cart A = 0.4 kg</em>
  • <em>Mass of the cart B = 0.8 kg</em>

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the velocity of the carts after collision;

m_Av_0_A\ + m_Bv_0_B = m_Av_f_A \ + m_Bv_f_B\\\\the \ initial \ velocity \ of \ both \ carts = 0\\\\0.4(0) + 0.8(0) = 0.4v_f_A + 0.8v_f_B\\\\0 = 0.4v_f_A + 0.8v_f_B\\\\0.4v_f_A = -0.8v_f_B\\\\v_f_A= \frac{-0.8 v_f_B}{0.4} \\\\v_f_A = - 2 \ v_f_B \ \ m/s

According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite. The force exerted on cart A is equal to the force exerted on cart B but in opposite direction.

F_A = -F_B

Thus, the correct statement that compares the motion and forces acting on the two carts is "Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil."

Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238

6 0
3 years ago
An object in space is initially stationary relative to the Earth. Then, a force begins acting on the object, starting with a for
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

v_f =63 m/s

Explanation:

given,

starting force = 0 N

uniform rate increase to 36 N

time of action of Force = 35 s

mass of the body = 10 Kg

Speed of the object = ?

From the given data

if we plot F-t curve  we will get a triangular shape

we know,

Impulse = Area between F-t curve

            = (1/2) x base x height

             = 0.5 x 35 x 36

             = 630 N.s

now use Impulse-momentum theorem

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630 = 10 x (v_f - vi)

630 = 10 x (v_f - 0)

v_f =63 m/s

Speed of the object at 35 sec is equal to v_f =63 m/s

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If gravity did not affect the path of a horizontally thrown ball the ball would ____
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If gravity did not affect the path of a horizontally thrown ball the ball would eventually slow due to air resistance. If the ball were somehow thrown in a vacuum devoid of gravity and air, it would technically continue in a straight line forever. 

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Since hex means 6 from Greek, the answer is D) SF6
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