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madreJ [45]
2 years ago
7

How many moles of O₂ would be required to generate 13.0 mol of NO₂ in the reaction below assuming the reaction has only 80.0% yi

eld?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Alika [10]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Chemical reaction:

  • 2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 NO₂ (g)

2 moles of NO₂ is produced from O₂ moles = 1

Therefore, 2 moles of NO₂ is produced from O₂ moles = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 13 = \bf{6.5 mol}

For 80 % yield no. of moles of O₂ = 6.5 mol

Then for 100% yield no. of moles of O₂ =\dfrac{6.5}{80\%} =\dfrac{6.5}{\frac{80}{100}} =\dfrac{6.5}{80} \times 100 = \dfrac{650}{80} = \bf 8.125\;mol

Nonamiya [84]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

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Calculate the vapor pressure of water above a solution prepared by dissolving 28.5 g of glycerin (c3h8o3) in 135 g of water at 3
pshichka [43]
Data:

<span>Solute: 28.5 g of glycerin (C3H8O3)
Solvent: 135 g of water at 343 k.
Vapor pressure of water at 343 k: 233.7 torr.

Quesiton: Vapor pressure of water

Solution:

Raoult's Law: </span><span><span>The vapour pressure of a solution of a non-volatile solute is equal to the vapour pressure of the pure solvent at that temperature  multiplied by its mole fraction.

Formula: p = Xsolvent * P pure solvent

X solvent = moles solvent / moles of solution

molar mass of H2O = 2*1.0g/mol + 16.0 g/mol = 18.0 g/mol

moles of solvent = 135 g of water / 18.0 g/mol = 7.50 mol

molar mass of C3H8O3 = 3*12.0 g/mol + 8*1 g/mol + 3*16g/mol = 92 g/mol

moles of solute = 28.5 g / 92.0 g/mol = 0.310 mol

moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of solvent = 7.50mol + 0.310mol = 7.810 mol

Xsolvent = 7.50mol / 7.81mol = 0.960

p = 233.7 torr * 0.960 = 224.4 torr

Answer: 224.4 torr
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How many moles are in 16.94g of water?
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A sample of gold (Au) has a mass of 45.39 g.
professor190 [17]
<span>1. What is the molar mass of gold?
Molar mass is a unit that expresses the mass of a molecule per one mol. The molar mass can be obtained by adding the neutron with the proton of the atoms. Gold has atomic number 79 so the proton is 79. The number of the neutron is 118. Then the molar mass would be: 79 + 118 = </span>197 g/mol<span>


</span><span>2. Calculate the number of moles of gold (Au) in the sample. Show your work. 
</span>In this question, you are given the mass of the gold and asked for how many moles the sample has. To find the number of moles you just need to divide the weight by the molar mass.
For 45.39 grams of gold, the number of moles would be:
45.39 / (197g/mol)= 0.23 moles


3. Calculate the number of atoms of gold (Au) in the sample. Show your work.Moles is unit of a number of molecules but 1 mol doesn't represent 1 molecule. The number of atoms can be obtained by multiplying the number of moles with Avogadro number. The calculation would be:
0.23 moles * (6.023 * 10^23 molecules/mol)= 1.387 * 10^23 molecules
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Answer:

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Explamation:

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