1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
TEA [102]
2 years ago
14

Sort the following elements in order from least reactive to most reactive.

Chemistry
1 answer:
SVEN [57.7K]2 years ago
4 0

Sorting the chemical elements in order from least reactive to most reactive, we have:

1. Fluorine (F).

2. Arsenic (As).

3. Antimony (Sb).

4. Silicon (S).

<u>Given the following chemical elements:</u>

  • Antimony (Sb).
  • Silicon (S).
  • Fluorine (F).
  • Arsenic (As).

Reactivity can be defined as a chemical property which determines how readily a chemical element <u>bonds</u> with other chemical elements, in order to form a new chemical compound.

Generally, the ability of a chemical element to bond with other chemical elements is largely (highly) dependent on the number of valence electrons it has in the outermost shell of its atomic nucleus.

As a general rule, chemical elements that are having <u>fewer</u> number of valence electrons are the most reactive while those having <u>higher</u> valence electrons are least reactive.

Also, chemical reactivity <u>decreases</u> down a group on the periodic table.

Based on the periodic table, the valency for the given chemical elements are:

  • <u>Antimony (Sb):</u> 5 valence electrons.
  • <u>Silicon (S):</u> 4 valence electrons.
  • <u>Fluorine (F):</u> 7 valence electrons.
  • <u>Arsenic (As):</u> 5 valence electrons.

In conclusion, sorting the chemical elements in order from least reactive to most reactive, we have:

1. Fluorine (F).

2. Arsenic (As).

3. Antimony (Sb).

4. Silicon (S).

Find more information: brainly.com/question/18214726

You might be interested in
Which best describes electromagnetic waves moving from gamma rays to radio waves along the electromagnetic
LiRa [457]

Answer:

c on edg2020

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Sulfuric acid, H2SO4, can be neutralized by sodium hydroxide, NaOH. The unbalanced equation is: H2SO4(aq) + NaOH(aq) → Na2SO4(aq
evablogger [386]
Answer: Sulfuric acid, H2SO4, can be neutralized by sodium hydroxide, NaOH. The unbalanced equation is:
H2SO4(aq) + NaOH(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + H2O(l)
A student who was asked to balance the reaction wrote the following:
H2SO4(aq) + Na2OH(aq) →Na2SO4(aq) + H3O(l)
Is this correct? Explain why or why not using what you know about the law of conservation of mass and chemical changes. If necessary, provide the correct balanced equation.
Explanation: The mass of the reactants must equal that of the products. This is because the masses of the products arise from the reactants and no mass is either created or destroyed. The total mass of the reactant must equal that of the product side and vice versa.
The student made an error of protonating the water molecule to H3O+ without a corresponding balance on the reactant side. In this case, it is wrong and ceases to be an equation. The product side masses don't equal the reactant side.
Balancing a chemical equation is done by first writing the correct chemical symbol. The moles and masses of each compound are cross-checked that they are equal on both sides of the equation.
3 0
3 years ago
Using the kinetic theory what happens to oxygen particles as they are cooled
Irina18 [472]

If it is cooled the motion of the particles decreases as they lose energy.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The si unit for measuring acceleration is?
ehidna [41]

m/s² aka meter per second squared.

acceleration = change in velocity/time  

= distance/time

--

time  

= m/s

--

s

=m/s^2

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce aqueous sodium chloride (NaCl) and liquid w
Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

87.9 % is the percent yield of H₂O

Explanation:

This is the neutralization reaction. A base reacts with an acid to produce water and the correspondly ionic salt.

NaOH  +  HCl  → NaCl +  H₂O

As we have the mass of the two reactants, we must determine the limiting reactant.

Let's convert to moles, the mass of each reactant. (mass / molar mass)

21.1 g / 36.45 g/mol = 0.579 moles of HCl

46.3 g / 40g/mol = 1.15 moles of NaOH

Ratio is 1:1, so it is obviously that the limiting reactant is the HCl. For 1.15 moles of NaOH, i need the same amount of acid, but I only have 0.579 moles

Let's work with the products now. Ratio is 1:1 again, so If I have 0.579 moles of acid, I can produce 0.579 moles of H₂O.

How many grams are 0.579 moles of water? We should find it out as this

mol . molar mass = mass → 0.579 mol . 18 g/mol = 10.4 g

We were told that the production of water was 9.17 g, so let's determine the percent yield as this:

(Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100 =

(9.17 g / 10.4g ) . 100 = 87.9 %

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Glyceraldehyde is an aldose monosaccharide. The Fischer projection of D-glyceraldehyde is given below. Draw D-glyceraldehyde usi
    9·1 answer
  • In this equation, 2Mg + 02 → 2MgO, what's the coefficient of the oxygen molecule?
    11·2 answers
  • How many moles would needed to be dissolved in 1 dm3 to get a 3M solution? How many would be needed if only 0.1 dm3 were used?
    14·1 answer
  • A solution contains naphthalene (c10h8) dissolved in hexane (c6h14) at a concentration of 10.00 % naphthalene by mass. part a ca
    10·2 answers
  • the organ system that allows for movement of the organism as a whole and for internal movement of food through the digestive sys
    15·1 answer
  • Rocks that originated from the liquid phase are classified as
    7·2 answers
  • How many molecules of H2O are there in 1.0 g of H20
    8·1 answer
  • Why are there multiple ways to represent molecules
    6·1 answer
  • Write a balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of gaseous nitric oxide NO to nitrate ion NO−3 in acidic aqueous solution. Be s
    11·1 answer
  • Can a plane mirror ever produce a real image ? Explain
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!