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Brums [2.3K]
3 years ago
6

Green plants absorb sunlight to power photosynthesis, the chemical synthesis of food from water and carbon dioxide. The compound

responsible for light absorption and the color of plants, chlorophyll, strongly absorbs light with a wavelength of 430.nm. Calculate the frequency of this light. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kamila [148]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

698 \ THz

Explanation:

Data provided as per the question below:-

Wavelength = 430.nm

The computation of the frequency of the light is shown below:-

Frequency = Velocity of light ÷ Wavelength

The  Velocity of light = = {3.0 \times 10^8 \ m/s}

Wavelength = 430 nm = 4.30 \times 10^-^7 m

Frequency = \frac{3.0 \times 10^8 \ m/s}{4.30 \times 10^-^7}

= 6.98 \times 10^1^4 \ hz

= 6.98 \times 10^2 \ Thz

= 698 \ THz

Therefore for determining the frequency we simply applied the above formula.

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A sample of ideal gas is in a sealed container. The pressure of the gas is 485 torr , and the temperature is 40 ∘C . If the temp
Fantom [35]

Answer:

537.68 torr.

Explanation:

  • We can use the general law of ideal gas:<em> PV = nRT.</em>

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.

V is the volume of the gas in L.

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.

R is the general gas constant,

T is the temperature of the gas in K.

  • If n and V are constant, and have different values of P and T:

<em>(P₁T₂) = (P₂T₁).</em>

P₁ = 485 torr, T₁ = 40°C + 273 = 313 K,

P₂ = ??? torr, ​T₂ = 74°C + 273 = 347 K.

∴ P₂ = (P₁T₂)/(P₁) = (485 torr)(347 K)/(313 K) = 537.68 torr.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the maximum mass of aluminum chloride that could be obtained from 6 mol of barium chloride?
kodGreya [7K]
You have to find the stoichiometric ratio between AlCl₃ and BaCl₂. The common element between them is Cl. So, the ratio of Cl in BaCl₂ to AlCl₃ is 2/3. The molar mass of AlCl₃ is 133.34 g/mol. The solution is as follows:

Mass of AlCl₃ = (6 mol BaCl₂)(2 mol Cl/1 mol BaCl₂)(1 mol AlCl₃/3 mol Cl)(133.34 g/mol) = 533.36 g AlCl₃
8 0
4 years ago
How do hydrocarbons differ in structure from carbohydrates.
ICE Princess25 [194]
Hydrocarbons are carbon and hydrogen. Methane is CH4, and propane is C3H8. Methene is CH3, and propene is C3H6. Carbohydrates are hydrates of carbon. They <span>have the general formula (CH2O)x. thats how it differs
</span>
4 0
4 years ago
4.1 moles of sodium carbonate to molecules of sodium carbonate.​
docker41 [41]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

2.47 × 10^24 molecules

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

One mole of a compound contains molecules equivalent to the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10^23.

That is, 1 mole of a compound =  6.022 × 10^23 molecules

Therefore,

1 mole of Na₂CO₃ = 6.022 × 10^23 molecules

Thus, we can calculate the number of molecules in 4.1 moles of Na₂CO₃

we get,

 = 4.1 moles × 6.022 × 10^23 molecules

 = 2.47 × 10^24 molecules

Hence, 4.1 moles of Na₂CO₃ contains 2.47 × 10^24 molecules

3 0
4 years ago
the specific heat capacity of water is 1 cal/gc how much heat in calories is released when 25.7 of water is cooled from 85 to 49
liraira [26]

Answer:

The amount of heat that is released is -925.2 cal

Explanation:

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body can receive or release without affecting its molecular structure, that is, it does not change the state (solid, liquid, gaseous).  In other words, sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state.

The equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:

Q = c * m * ΔT

Where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature.

In this case:

  • c= 1 \frac{cal}{g*C}
  • m= 25.7 g
  • ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 49 °C - 85 °C= -36 °C

Replacing:

Q= 1 \frac{cal}{g*C} *25.7 g* (-36 C)

Solving:

Q= -925.2 cal

<u><em>The amount of heat that is released is -925.2 cal</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
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