Answer:
An investigation is made to determine the performance of simple thin airfoils in the slightly supersonic flow region with the aid of the nonlinear transonic theory first developed by von Kármán[1]. Expressions for the pressure coefficient across an oblique shock and a Prandtl-Meyer expansion are developed in terms of a transonic similarity parameter. Aerodynamic coefficients are calculated in similarity form for the flat plate and asymmetric wedge airfoils, and curves are plotted. Sample curves for a flat plate and a specific asymmetric wedge are plotted on the usual coordinate grid of Cl, Cd,andCmc/4versus angle of attack and Cl versus Mach Number to illustrate the apparent features of nonlinear flow.
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to wave velocity as a function of the tension and linear mass density. This is

Here
v = Wave speed
T = Tension
= Linear mass density
From this proportion we can realize that the speed of the wave is directly proportional to the square of the tension

Therefore, if there is an increase in tension of 4, the velocity will increase the square root of that proportion
The factor that the wave speed change is 2.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass m = 6.64×10^-27kg
Charge q = 3.2×10^-19C
Potential difference V =2.45×10^6V
Magnetic field B =1.6T
The force in a magnetic field is given as Force = q•(V×B)
Since V and B are perpendicular i.e 90°
Force =q•V•BSin90
F=q•V•B
So we need to find the velocity
Then, K•E is equal to work done by charge I.e K•E=U
K•E =½mV²
K•E =½ ×6.64×10^-27 V²
K•E = 3.32×10^-27 V²
U = q•V
U = 3.2×10^-19 × 2.45×10^6
U =7.84×10^-13
Then, K•E = U
3.32×10^-27V² = 7.84×10^-13
V² = 7.84×10^-13 / 3.32×10^-27
V² = 2.36×10^14
V=√2.36×10^14
V = 1.537×10^7 m/s
So, applying this to force in magnetic field
F=q•V•B
F= 3.2×10^-19 × 1.537×10^7 ×1.6
F = 7.87×10^-12 N
Work done = force x distance = 40 x 2 = 80 Joules.
Answer:
Clockwise and counter clockwises, depands.
Explanation:
The direction of current in a loop of wire in a magnatic field depands on the direction in which the loop is moved and the applied magnatic field.
this is determined by what is called right hand rule.
I will give one scenario, let's say that the loop is moved upwards and the applied magnatic field is into the page (if you drew the loop in 2D on a piece of paper), in this case the direction would be clockwise.