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aalyn [17]
3 years ago
7

12. One object has half the mass of another object. The first object also has half the ---.

Physics
1 answer:
Tanya [424]3 years ago
3 0

The first object also has half the inertia.

Answer: Option A

<u>Explanation:</u>

Inertia is the tendency of an object to remain in its state. It resists the change in the state of object due to any external forces. So the inertia is the property of an object to resists the change in its state due to any kind of external force. Thus as the mass decreases, the central mass of inertia of the object will also decrease as both are directly proportional to each other.

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Two polarizing sheets have their transmission axes crossed so that no light is transmitted. A third sheet is inserted so that it
jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

a)    I= I₀ (cos²θ - cos⁴θ)    b) 75.5º

Explanation:

a) For this exercise we must use Malus's law

         I = I₀ cos² θ

where tea is the angle between the two polarizers.

We apply this expression to our case

* Polarizer 1 suppose that it is vertical and polarizer 2 (intermediate) is at an angle θ with respect to the vertical

         I₁ = I₀ cos² θ

* We analyze for the polarity 2 and the last polarizer 3 which indicate that it must be at 90º from the first one, therefore it must be horizontal.

The angle of polarizers 2 and 3 is θ' measured from the horizontal, if we measure with respect to the vertical

              θ₂ = 90- θ’ = θ

fiate that in the exercise we must take a reference system and measure everything with respect to this system.

          I = I₁ cos² θ'

       

we substitute

         I = (I₀ cos² tea) cos² (θ - 90)

        cos (θ -90) = cos θ cos 90 + sin θ sin 90 = sin θ

         I = Io cos² θ sin² θ

        1= cos²θ+ sin²θ

       sin²θ = 1 - cos²θ

        I= I₀ (cos²θ - cos⁴θ)

b) to find when the intensity is maximum,

we can use that we have an extreme point when the drift is zero

          \frac{dI}{d \theta} = 0

          \frac{dI}{d \theta}= Io (2 cos θ - 4 cos³θ) = 0

whereby

            cos θ - 2 cos³ θ = 0

            cos θ ( 1 - 2 cos² θ) = 0  

The zeros of this function are in

           θ = 90º

           1-2cos²θ =0       cos θ = 0.25  θ =  75.5º

Let's analyze this two results for the angle of 90º the intnesidd is zero with respect to the first polarizer, so it is not an acceptable solution.

Consequently, the angle that allows the maximum intensity to pass is 75.5º

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Answer:D.Refractive Indez

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It is usually expressed the other way: the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in a medium. In that case, it is called the "index of refraction".

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Answer B is the correct pair.
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Gravity pulled materials together forming the planets in our solar system. The inner planets consist of dense material, such as
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Accretion is the formation model of planets in our solar system in which gravity pulls materials together forming the planets.

This formation model accounts for the formation of the inner planets made of of dense material such as iron. These planets include Mercury, venus, earth etc.

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