Answer:
2.9 grams.
Explanation:
- From the balanced reaction:
<em>Mg + 1/2O₂ → MgO,</em>
1.0 mole of Mg reacts with 0.5 mole of oxygen to produce 1.0 mole of MgO.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles of (1.8 g) of Mg and (6.0 g) of oxygen:
no. of moles of Mg = mass/molar mass = (1.8 g)/(24.3 g/mol) = 0.074 mol.
no. of moles of O₂ = mass/molar mass = (6.0 g)/(16.0 g/mol) = 0.375 mol.
<em>So. 0.074 mol of Mg reacts completely with (0.074/2 = 0.037 mol) of O₂ which be in excess.</em>
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<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>
1.0 mole of Mg produce → 1.0 mol of MgO.
∴ 0.074 mol of Mg produce → 0.074 mol of MgO.
<em>∴ The amount of MgO produced = no. of moles x molar mass </em>= (0.074 mol)(40.3 g/mol) = <em>2.98 g.</em>
Answer: 0.5 mole Mg
Explanation: solution:
12 g Mg x 1 mole Mg / 24 g Mg
= 0.5 mole Mg
The moving of molecules from areas of high concentration to that of low concentration to gain energy is best described as passive transport
<h3>What is passive transport?</h3>
Passive transport is a type of membrane transport in which chemicals are moved across cell membranes without using energy. Unlike active transport, which uses cellular energy, passive transport uses the second law of thermodynamics to cause the movement of substances across cell membranes.
<h3>Why is passive transport important?</h3>
Passive transport processes are critical to homeostasis. They maintain proper conditions inside the cell and the organism as a whole by letting chemicals to pass into and out of the cell.
To know more about Passive transport visit:
brainly.com/question/13542102
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Answer:
It's true :) Hope that helps
