What is the speed of the cart if the man suddenly starts running to the left with a speed of 10.0 m/sm/s relative to the cart

Suppose the magnitude of the proton charge differs from the magnitude of the electron charge by a mere 1 part in 109

Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

A) F = 1.09 10 5 N, b) Yes

Explanation:

Part A

For this exercise we need the number of free electrons in copper, as the valence of copper +1 there is a free electron for each atom. Let's use the concept of density to find the mass of copper in the sphere

ρ = m / V

.m = ρ V = ρ 4/3 π r³

The radius is half the diameter

r = 1.9 10⁻² / 2 = 0.95 10⁻² m

ρ = 8960 kg / m3

m = 8960 4/3 π (0.95 10⁻²)³

m = 3.2179 10⁻² kg

The molecular weight of copper is 63,546 g / mol which has 6,022 10²³ atoms

With this we can use a rule of proportions to enter the number of atom is this mass

#_atom = 6.022 10²³ 3.2179 10⁻² / 63.546 10⁻³

#_atom = 3,049 10²³

Therefore there is the same number of electrons, as they indicate that the charge of the protone and the electon differs by 1/10⁹ the total charge for each spherical is

q = e / 10⁹ #_atom

q = e / 10⁹ 3,049 1023

q = 3,049 10⁴ (-1.6 10⁻¹⁹)

q = -4,878 10-5 C

Electric force is

F = k q₁q₂ / r²

F = k q² / r²

Let's calculate

F = 8.99 10⁹ (4.878 10⁻⁵)²2 / (1.4 10⁻²)²

F = 1.09 10 5 N

This is a force of repulsion.

Part B

The magnitude of this force is in very easy to detect

4 0

3 years ago

What is a tsunami? How is it formed?

IrinaK [193]

A tsunami is a series of waves generated in an ocean or other body of water by a disturbance such as an earthquake, landslide, volcanic eruption, or meteorite impact. ... Undersea earthquakes, which typically occur at boundaries between Earth's tectonic plates, cause the water above to be moved up or down

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Compare the time period of two simple pendulums of length 4m and 16m at a place.

Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum

Explanation:

Recall that the period (T) of a pendulum of length (L) is defined as:

$T=2\,\pi\,\sqrt{ \frac{L}{g} }$

where "g" is the local acceleration of gravity.

SInce both pendulums are at the same place, "g" is the same for both, and when we compare the two periods, we get:

$T_1=2\,\pi\,\sqrt{\frac{4}{g} } \\T_2=2\,\pi\,\sqrt{\frac{16}{g} } \\ \\\frac{T_2}{T_1} =\sqrt{\frac{16}{4} } =2$

therefore the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum.

5 0

2 years ago

Two remote control cars with masses of 1.16 kilograms and 1.98 kilograms travel toward each other at speeds of 8.64 meters per s

Black_prince [1.1K]

The initial momentum of the system can be expressed as,

$p_i=m_1u_1+m_{2_{}}u_2$

The final momentum of the system can be given as,

$p_f=m_1v_1+m_{2_{}}v_2$

According to conservation of momentum,

$p_i=p_f$

Plug in the known expressions,

$\begin{gathered} m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2 \\ m_2v_2=m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_1v_1 \\ v_2=\frac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_1v_1}{m_2} \end{gathered}$

Initially, the second mass move towards the first mass therefore the initial speed of second mass will be taken as negative and the recoil velocity of first mass is also taken as negative.

Plug in the known values,

$\begin{gathered} v_2=\frac{(1.16\text{ kg)(8.64 m/s)+(1.98 kg)(-3.34 m/s)-(1.16 kg)(-2.16 m/s)}}{1.98\text{ kg}} \\ =\frac{10.02\text{ kgm/s-}6.61\text{ kgm/s+}2.51\text{ kgm/s}}{1.98\text{ kg}} \\ =\frac{5.92\text{ kgm/s}}{1.98\text{ kg}} \\ \approx2.99\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}$

Thus, the final velocity of second mass is 2.99 m/s.

3 0

1 year ago

The force applied when using a simple machine ??

beks73 [17]

Answer : I hope this helps !

The Effort Force is the force applied to a machine. Work input is the work done on a machine. The work input of a machine is equal to the effort force times the distance over which the effort force is exerted.

8 0

2 years ago