1) Write the balanced chemical equation
2HCl + Na2 CO3 ----------> 2NaCl + H2CO3
2) Write the molar ratios:
2 mol HCl : 1 mol Na2CO3 : 2 mol NaCl : 1 mol H2CO3
3) Convert 0.15g of sodium carbonate to number of moles
3a) Calculate the molar mass of Na2CO3
Na: 2 * 23 g/mol = 46 g/mol
C: 12 g/mol =
O: 3 * 16 g/mol = 48 g/mol
molar mass = 46g/mol + 12g/mol + 48g/mol = 106 g/mol
3b.- Calculate the number of moles of Na2CO3
# moles = grams / molar mass = 0.15 g / 106 g/mol = 0.0014 mol Na2CO3
4) Calculate the number of moles of HCl from the molar proportion:
[0.0014 mol Na2CO3] * [2 mol HCl / 1 mol Na2CO3] = 0.0028 mol HCl
5) Calculate the volume of HCl from the definition of Molarity
Molarity, M = # moles / volume in liters
=> Volume in liters = # moles / M = 0.0028 mol / 0.1 M = 0.028 liters
0.028 liters * 1000 ml / liter = 28 ml.
Answer: 28 mililiters of 0.1 M HCl.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: V = 6.93 L
Explanation:
Data
N₂ = 5.6 g
Volume of NH₃ = ?
14 g of N ---------------- 1 mol
5.6 g ----------------------- x
x = (5.6 x 1) / 14 = 0.4 mol of N
Reaction
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
1 mol of N₂ ---------------- 2 moles of NH₃
0.4 mol of N₂ -------------- x
x = (0.4 x 2) / 1
x = 0.8 mol of NH₃
Formula
PV = nRT
P = 5200 torr = 6.84 atm
V = ?
n = 0.8
R = 0.082 atm L/ mol °K
T = 450°C = 723°K
Substitution
V = (0.8)(0.082)(723) / 6.84
V = 6.93 L
Answer:
<h2>D. Krypton (Kr)</h2>
<u>Explanation:</u>
because
Neon and Krypton, both are belongs to Inert or Noble gas Group
<span>As we know that
1 cu cm H2O = 1 mL H2O = 1g H2O
now
Heat of fusion of water = 79.8 cal/g
and
Heat of vaporization of water = 540 cal/g
Atomic weight of water : H=1 O=16 H2O=18
now by calculating and putting values
65.5gH2O x 79.8cal/gH2O x 1gH2O/540cal = 9.68g H2O (steam)
9.68gH2O x 1molH2O/18gH2O x 22.4LH2O/1molH2O = 12.0 L H2O
hope it helps</span>
