Answer:
a) 147.95 Mpc
Explanation:
Using Hubble's formula

where;
v = radical velocity
= Hubble's constant
d = distance
Given that:
The average radial velocity of galaxies in the Hercules cluster v = 10,800 km/s
Also using
= 73 km/s/ Mpc ; we make distance d the subject of the formula:
Then distance d can be written as:


d = 147.95 Mpc
b)
Now, if the Hubble constant had a smaller value, then for a given velocity the distance to the galaxy will increase because distance d is inversely proportional to
i.e
d ∝ 
Answer:
If using radians: 16.2
If using degrees: 12.8
Don't forget your units
Explanation:
I assume that x represents the velocity?
If so, then just substitute the value t and solve
Answer:
The bohr's model is the primitive model for the hydrogen atom, comparatively to the atom of valence shell. And it is derived from the hydrogen atom of the first approximation by using the quantum mechanics.
Basically, the model state that the electron revolved around in circular orbit in atom around the central nucleus. And it can be fixed in the circular orbit at the set of discrete distance at the nucleus.
I believe the answer for 1) is
PEgrav = mass • g • height
PEgrav = m *• g • h