Describe an experiment that can be used to determine the resistance of a metallic conductor
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
mass of pulley, m3 = 1.5 kg
Radius of pulley, R = 0.09 m
mass of monkey, m2 = 4.5 kg
mass of banana bunch, m1 = 3 kg
Let a is teh acceleration ans T1 and T2 be the tension in the rope.
The moment of inertia of the pulley
I = 0.5 x m3 x R² = 0.5 x 1.5 x 0.09 x 0.09 = 0.006075 kgm²
According to Newton's second law
T1 - m1 g = m1 x a .... (1)
m2 g - T2 = m2 x a ..... (2)
(T2 - T1 ) x R = I x α
where, α is the angular acceleration
α = a / R
(T2 - T1)R = 0.5 x m3 x R² x a / R
T2 - T1 = 0.5 x m3 x a ..... (3)
from (1), (2) and (3)
a = 1.78 m/s²
from equation (1)
T1 = m1 ( g + a) = 3 ( 9.8 + 1.78) = 34.77 N
from equation (2)
T2 = m2 (g - a) = 4.5 (9.8 - 1.78) = 36.13 N
Answer:
106.7 N
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the impulse theorem, which states that the product between the average force applied and the duration of the collision is equal to the change in momentum of the object:
where
F is the average force
is the duration of the collision
m is the mass of the ball
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
In this problem:
m = 0.200 kg
u = 20.0 m/s
v = -12.0 m/s
Solving for F,
And since we are interested in the magnitude only,
F = 106.7 N