The factors that affect vital capacity are :
- Age
- Sex
- Height
- Body mass
- Ethnicity
Explanation:
Vital capacity is the maximum amount of air that a person can exhale once he has filled his lungs with maximum air. So, it is like maximum exhalation after maximum inhalation by a person.
Vital capacity is also equal to Forced Vital Capacity.
Lung usually have their maximum capacity in early adult days and this capacity reduces as the person grows older. So age is the prime factor in this.
A female with same age and height as that of male will have 10-12% less vital capacity than him. So sex is another reason which determines vital capacity.
Person with more height has more vital capacity. This is because lungs capacity is closely related to the third power of person's height.
Person suffering from obesity will have compressed diaphragm, lung and chest cavity , so their vital capacity will be less. So we can say body mass affects vital capacity.
Last factor, ethnicity, is yet to be understood clearly as there is not much evidence of this.
Answer:
If the force exerted by the intern is doubled and the distance is halved, the work done by the intern remains the same. Work done is the force applied to move a body through a distance.
Explanation:
It's geography,
tropical climate
The final common speed of the two carts will be 69.3 m/sec.The momentum conservation principle is applied.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of momentum?</h3>
According to the law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of the body before the collision is always equal to the momentum of the body after the collision.
Unit conversion:
1 metric tons = 1000 kg
Given data;
m₁= 11.6 metric ton =11600 kg
m₂ = 23.2 metric ton = 23200 kg
Let v represent the combined velocity of the two carts once they are connected, and let u represent the starting velocity of cart 1 when it reaches the bottom.
Considering energy conservation;

From the conservation of momentum principle;

Hence, the final common speed of the two carts will be 69.3 m/sec.
To learn more about the law of conservation of momentum refer;
brainly.com/question/1113396
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