Answer:
The solution is shown in the picture attached below
Explanation:
The restoring force in a simple harmonic oscillator acts as a restoring force, acting opposite in direction of and proportional in magnitude to the displacement. This has the result that when the oscillator reaches the equilibrium point, it has gained its maximum kinetic energy (and therefore velocity) while the magnitude of the restoring force, and therefore the acceleration, is 0.
Choice A
Answer:
x = -3t² + 12
Explanation:
x vs t² is a line.
x = at² + b
The y intercept is 12.
x = at² + 12
At t² = 4s², x = 0.
0 = a(4) + 12
a = -3
Therefore, the function is:
x = -3t² + 12
Answer:
B) both the amplitude of the motion and the weight of the ball
Explanation:
Time period of a pendulum is given by

where,
L = Length of pendulum
g = Acceleration due to gravity
The system here is similar to a simple pendulum
It can be seen that the time period depends on L and g.
Amplitude and weight are the factors that do not determine the time period.
Hence, the answer is B) both the amplitude of the motion and the weight of the ball