Answer:
E° = 1.24 V
Explanation:
Let's consider the following galvanic cell: Fe(s) | Fe²⁺(aq) || Ag⁺(aq) | Ag(s)
According to this notation, Fe is in the anode (where oxidation occurs) and Ag is in the cathode (where reduction occurs). The corresponding half-reactions are:
Anode: Fe(s) ⇒ Fe²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻
Cathode: Ag⁺(aq) + 1 e⁻ ⇒ Ag(s)
The standard cell potential (E°) is the difference between the standard reduction potential of the cathode and the standard reduction potential of the anode.
E° = E°red, cat - E°red, an
E° = 0.80 V - (-0.44 V) = 1.24 V
The answer for the following problem is described below.
<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>
Explanation:
Given:
enthalpy of combustion of glucose(Δ
of
) =-1275.0
enthalpy of combustion of oxygen(Δ
of
) = zero
enthalpy of combustion of carbon dioxide(Δ
of
) = -393.5
enthalpy of combustion of water(Δ
of
) = -285.8
To solve :
standard enthalpy of combustion
We know;
Δ
= ∈Δ
(products) - ∈Δ
(reactants)
(s) +6
(g) → 6
(g)+ 6
(l)
Δ
= [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [6 (0) + (-1275)]
Δ
= [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [0 - 1275]
Δ
= 6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8) - 0 + 1275
Δ
= -2361 - 1714 - 0 + 1275
Δ
=-2800 kJ
<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>
Everything requires energy to move. If the desk is moving, then it has energy.
The cations has positive charges that are metals while the anions have negative charges that are non-metals. Upon reaction, there is an exchange in charges that are reflected in the subscripts of the atoms. In this case, compound AX2 must have a cation, A belonging to group 2 A with +2 charge and anion, X belonging to Group 7A with -1 charge. Answer is D.