Answer:
Explanation:
<h3>a and b</h3>
We can use the following formula, from kinematics:

where
is the final speed,
is the initial speed, a is the acceleration and d the distance traveled.
Knowing that the final speed is zero, and the initial speed is

we obtain



Now, knowing that

then


<h3>c</h3>
We can use the following formula

so



<h3>d</h3>


The correct matches are as follows:
<span>1. measure of disorder
</span>entropy<span>
2. the study of energy conversions
</span>thermodynamics
<span>
3. conservation of energy when heat is added
</span>second law of thermodynamics
<span>
4. disorder increasing
</span>the kinetic and potential energy of the molecules of a substance
<span>
5. reaching a state of total disorder
</span>maximum entropy <span>
6. internal energy
first law of thermodynamics</span>
Heat flows from hotter to colder objects
metal rod<fire
hat>snowman
ice cube<warm water
Answer:
This causes the amplitude of the oscillation to decay over time. The damped oscillation frequency does not equal the natural frequency. Damping causes the frequency of the damped oscillation to be slightly less than the natural frequency
<u>Answer:</u>
Pressure exerted = 500 Pa
<u>Explanation:</u>
The formula for pressure is as follows:

In this case,
Force applied = 100N
Area = 40cm × 50cm = 2000cm² = 2000 × 10⁻⁴ = 0.2m²
Substituting these values into the formula:
Pressure = 
⇒ Pressure = 500 Pa