Pitch is directly related to the frequency of the sound. In this item, we are given that the frequency of the sound is higher compared to those which are audible to the human being's ears. The pitch therefore of the dog's whistle is high.
On the other hand, the frequency and the wavelength of a certain wave are inversely proportional. This means that the high frequency wave will have a short wavelength.
Hence, the answer to this item would have to be "high pitch with a short wavelength"
The answer to this item is the second option.
Answer:
The vertical distance is ![d = \frac{2}{k} *[mg + f]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7Bk%7D%20%2A%5Bmg%20%2B%20f%5D)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the cylinder is m
The kinetic frictional force is f
Generally from the work energy theorem
Here E the the energy of the spring which is increasing and this is mathematically represented as
Here k is the spring constant
P is the potential energy of the cylinder which is mathematically represented as
And
is the workdone by friction which is mathematically represented as
So
=> ![\frac{1}{2} * k * d^2 = d[mg + f ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%20k%20%20%2A%20%20d%5E2%20%3D%20%20d%5Bmg%20%2B%20%20f%20%20%20%20%5D)
=> ![\frac{1}{2} * k * d = [mg + f ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%20k%20%20%2A%20%20d%20%3D%20%20%5Bmg%20%2B%20%20f%20%20%20%20%5D)
=>
R is proportional to the length of the wire:
R ∝ length
R is also proportional to the inverse square of the diameter:
R ∝ 1/diameter²
The resistance of a wire 2700ft long with a diameter of 0.26in is 9850Ω. Now let's change the shape of the wire, adding and subtracting material as we go along, such that the wire is now 2800ft and has a diameter of 0.1in.
Calculate the scale factor due to the changed length:
k₁ = 2800/2700 = 1.037
Scale factor due to changed diameter:
k₂ = 1/(0.1/0.26)² = 6.76
Multiply the original resistance by these factors to get the new resistance:
R = R₀k₁k₂
R₀ = 9850Ω, k₁ = 1.037, k₂ = 6.76
R = 9850(1.037)(6.76)
R = 69049.682Ω
Round to the nearest hundredth:
R = 69049.68Ω
Inductive reactance (Z) = ω L = 2Πf L = (2Π) (12,000) (L)
I = V / Z
4 A = 16v / (24,000Π L)
Multiply each side by (24,000 Π L):
96,000 Π L = 16v
Divide each side by (96,000 Π) :
L = 16 / 96,000Π = 5.305 x 10⁻⁵ Henry
L = 53.05 microHenry
