Answer:
solute is that we disolve in solvent
solvent is in which we dissolve solute
Answer:
+1.03 V
Explanation:
The standard emf of the voltaic cell is the value of the standard potential of it, which is calculated by the standard reduction potential (E°).
The standard reduction potential is the potential needed for the reduction reaction happen, and it's determined by the reaction with the hydrogen cell (which has E° = 0.0V). The half-reactions of reduction of Ni⁺² and Ag⁺, are:
Ni⁺²(aq) + 2e⁻ → Ni(s) E° = -0.23 V
Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Ag(s) E° = +0.80 V
The value is calculated by a spontaneous reaction, in which the cell with the greater E° is reduced (gain electrons), and the other is oxidized (loses electrons). So, Ag⁺ reduces.
emf = E°reduces - E°oxides
emf = 0.80 - (-0.23)
emf = +1.03 V
Answer:
Natural resources are not evenly distributed all over the world. Some places are more endowed that others — for instance, some regions have lots of water (and access to ocean and seas). Others have lots of minerals and forestlands. Others have metallic rocks, wildlife, fossil fuels and so on.
Explanation:
Answer: 0.18 V
Explanation:-
Here Cd undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. nickel undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
=-0.40V[/tex]
=-0.24V[/tex]
Here Cd undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. nickel undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
Where both 
are standard reduction potentials.
![E^0=E^0_{[Ni^{2+}/Ni]}- E^0_{[Cd^{2+}/Cd]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0%3DE%5E0_%7B%5BNi%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FNi%5D%7D-%20E%5E0_%7B%5BCd%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FCd%5D%7D)
Using Nernst equation :
![E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.0592}{n}\log \frac{[Cd^{2+}]}{[Ni^{2+]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bcell%7D%3DE%5Eo_%7Bcell%7D-%5Cfrac%7B0.0592%7D%7Bn%7D%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BCd%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BNi%5E%7B2%2B%5D%7D)
where,
n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2
= standard electrode potential = 0.16 V
![E_{cell}=0.16-\frac{0.0592}{2}\log \frac{[0.10]}{[0.5]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bcell%7D%3D0.16-%5Cfrac%7B0.0592%7D%7B2%7D%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.10%5D%7D%7B%5B0.5%5D%7D)
Thus the potential of the following electrochemical cell is 0.18 V.
Answer:
A.
The sound is transmitted through water until it reaches the other whale.
Explanation:
When one whale makes a sound, the sound is transmitted through water until it reaches the other whale. The sound causes a ripple-like effect in the water, producing waves that travel in the water. The waves are heard in all directions. This is why humans can hear the sounds animals make underwater.
