Answer:
60.9 Kelvin
Explanation: First, write out everything that you know. You are tring to find the temperature, so the temperature will be represented by x.
Pressure (P)= 4.5 atm
Volume (V)= 3L
Number of Moles (n)= ?
Gas Consant (R)= 0.0821, if the pressure is in atm, that means r is 0.0821
Temperature (T)= x
We don't have all the information we need to plug the values into the equation. We still need to know how many moles 55.0 grans of neon is.
Ne in Grams= 55
Atomic Mass of Ne= 20.1797
55/20.1797= 2.7
moles= 2.7
Now that we have all the information we need, plug everying into the equation. In case you don't know, the Ideal Gas Law Equation is PV= nRT.
(4.5)(3) = (2.7)(0.821)x
x= 60.9
Now you have your temperature! It is 60.9 in Kelvin.
Answer:
When the hammer is in the sun, heat flows by radiation
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows by conduction
Explanation:
As the hammer lies in the sun, heat is transferred to the hammer by radiation. Heat energy reaches the earth from the sun by radiation. Radiation is a mode of beat transfer in which heat is transferred without a material medium.
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows to your hand by conduction because your body is a conductor of heat.
Answer ————
60.8 g ammonia
Thermal energy transfers in a solid state, due to convection, in metalic substances.
This is because the covalent bonds between the atoms are being broken and reformed again while the metal is experiencing stress. <em>covalent bonds store energy. </em>
Answer:
Half-life = 3 minutes
Explanation:
Using the radioactive decay equation we can solve for reaction constant, k. And by using:
K = ln2 / Half-life
We can find half-life of polonium-218
Radioactive decay:
Ln[A] = -kt + ln [A]₀
Where:
[A] could be taken as mass of polonium after t time: 1.0mg
k is Reaction constant, our incognite
t are 12 min
[A]₀ initial amount of polonium-218: 16mg
Ln[A] = -kt + ln [A]₀
Ln[1.0mg] = -k*12min + ln [16mg]
-2.7726 = - k*12min
k = 0.231min⁻¹
Half-life = ln 2 / 0.231min⁻¹
<h3>Half-life = 3 minutes</h3>