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Ainat [17]
3 years ago
14

Which reactant in each of the following pairs is more nucleophilic? Explain.a. -NH2 or NH3b. H20 or CH3CO2-c. BF3 or F-d. (CH3)3

P or (CH3)3Ne. I- or Cl-f. -C triple bonded to N or -OCH3
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anestetic [448]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

I^- or Cl^-

Explanation:

A nucleophile is any reagent that donates an unshared pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond. Nucleophiles are mostly bases also. Nucleophilicity is a kinetic property, it refers to the rate at which a nucleophile replaces a leaving group from an alkyl halide.

Looking at the options, Cl^- and I^- are the best nucleophiles among the options provided in the question.

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Would a thermos without a lid with water in it be an open or closed system? I'm so confused... also please explain your answer,
Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

. A closed system allows only energy transfer but no transfer of mass. Example: a cup of coffee with a lid on it, or a simple water bottle. ... In reality, a perfectly isolated system does not exist, for instance hot water in a thermos flask cannot remain hot forever.

8 0
3 years ago
Which substances were ionic?
horsena [70]
<h3>Sodium chloride  and Sodium bicarbonate are ionic substances</h3><h3>Further explanation </h3>

Atoms have different stability. Unstable atomic atoms will try to form stable electron configurations like those of noble gases. Where noble gases have the number of outer electrons 2 or 8

The formation of electron configurations such as noble gases can be done by sharing electrons with covalent bonds or hand over electrons with ionic bonds

Generally, ionic bonds occur in metals and nonmetallic elements.

While covalent bonds occur because of the use of shared electrons. In general, this bond occurs between nonmetallic elements, which has the same electron attraction

Characteristics of ionic compounds include: solid / crystalline form, soluble in water, conduct electricity

Let see the answer choices

  • Oil

It is a covalent compound because part of the hydrocarbon,  a liquid that forms a bond between elements C, H and O, and does not dissolve in water (floats on water)

  • Cornstarch

Obtained from corn which contains glucose which is a carbohydrate. It does not dissolve in water. Contains a bond between C, H and O. Includes covalent compounds

  • Sodium chloride
  • Sodium bicarbonate

Both are ionic compounds, soluble in water, in solid form

NaCl ⇒ Na⁺ + Cl⁻

NaHCO₃⇒ Na⁺ + HCO₃⁻

<h3>Learn more </h3>

ionic bonding

brainly.com/question/1603987

Type of atoms typically form covalent bonds

brainly.com/question/13648552

the ionic compound LiI

brainly.com/question/2732123#

Keywords : ionic, covalent, Oil ,Cornstarch ,Sodium chloride,Sodium bicarbonate

#LearnWithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the correct equilibrium constant expression for equation P2(g)
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

k = [F2]² [PO]² / [P2] [F2O]²

Explanation:

In a chemical equilibrium, the equilibrium constant expression is written as the ratio between the molar concentration of the products over the molar concentration of the reactants. Each species powered to its reaction coefficient. For the equilibrium:

P2(g) + 2F2O(g) ⇄ 2PO(g) + 2F2(g)

The equilibrium constant, k, is:

k = [F2]² [PO]² / [P2] [F2O]²

6 0
3 years ago
How does the neutron number in each compare
tester [92]

Answer:

Neutrons are all identical to each other, just as protons are. Atoms of a particular element must have the same number of protons but can have different numbers of neutrons.

Explanation:

Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).

5 0
3 years ago
When a saturated solution of NH4Br dissolved in 100 grams of water is cooled from 60°C to 30°C, how much NH4Br will precipitate?
stepladder [879]

Answer:

m_{precipitated}=24.8g

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since at 60 °C, 108 grams of ammonium bromide are completely dissolved in 100 grams of water for a saturated solution, once it is cooled to 30 °C, wherein only 83.2 grams are completely dissolved in 100 grams of water, the following mass will precipitate:

m_{precipitated}=108g-83.2g\\\\m_{precipitated}=24.8g

Best regards.

8 0
3 years ago
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