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Ainat [17]
3 years ago
14

Which reactant in each of the following pairs is more nucleophilic? Explain.a. -NH2 or NH3b. H20 or CH3CO2-c. BF3 or F-d. (CH3)3

P or (CH3)3Ne. I- or Cl-f. -C triple bonded to N or -OCH3
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anestetic [448]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

I^- or Cl^-

Explanation:

A nucleophile is any reagent that donates an unshared pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond. Nucleophiles are mostly bases also. Nucleophilicity is a kinetic property, it refers to the rate at which a nucleophile replaces a leaving group from an alkyl halide.

Looking at the options, Cl^- and I^- are the best nucleophiles among the options provided in the question.

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Hello people ~
Klio2033 [76]
<h3>CHEMISTRY</h3>

What is the most basic aromatic amine’s common name?

a) Benzenamine

b) Benzylamine

c) Aniline

d) Aminobenzene

#BRAINLYEVERYDAY

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
100 mL of a buffer that consists of 0.20 M NH3 and 0.20 M NH4Cl is titrated with 25 mL of 0.20 M HCl. Calculate the pH of the re
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

pH = 9.03

Explanation:

The equilibrium of the NH₄Cl / NH₃ buffer in water is:

NH₃ + H₂O ⇄ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻

Initial moles of both NH₃ and NH₄⁺ are:

0.100L ₓ (0.20 mol / L) = <em>0.0200 moles </em>

The NH₃ reacts with HCl producing NH₄⁺, thus:

NH₃ + HCl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

<em>That means, moles of HCl added to the solution are the same moles are consumed of NH₃ and produced of NH₄⁺</em>

Moles added of HCl were:

0.025L ₓ (0.20mol / L) = 0.0050 moles of HCl. Thus, final moles of NH₃ and NH₄⁺ are:

NH₃: 0.0200 moles - 0.0050 moles = 0.0150 moles

NH₄⁺: 0.0200 moles + 0.0050 moles = 0.0250 moles.

Using H-H equation for bases:

pOH = pKb + log [NH₄⁺] / [NH₃]

<em>Where pKb is -log Kb =</em><em> 4.745</em><em>.</em>

Replacing:

pOH = 4.745 + log 0.0250mol / 0.0150mol

pOH = 4.967

As pH = 14- pOH

<em>pH = 9.03</em>

<em />

6 0
3 years ago
What is the charge for the polyatomic ions listed?<br> ammonium and acetate
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

-1

Explanation:

Many of the common polyatomicions have an electrical charge of.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Draw structural formulas for all the alkene(s) formed by treatment of each haloalkane or halocycloalkane with sodium ethoxide in
poizon [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

Kindly note that I have attached the complete question as an attachment.

Here, we are told that elimination occurs by an E2 mechanism. What this means is that the hydrogen and the halogen must be above and below for the reaction to proceed.

The possible products are as follows;

Please check attachment for complete equations and diagrams of compounds too.

5 0
3 years ago
Which type or types of change, if any, can reach equilibrium?(1) a chemical change, only(2) a physical change, only(3) both a ch
tino4ka555 [31]
(3) both a chemical and a physical change can reach equilibrium. For example, an acid-base reaction can achieve equilibrium (chemical change), and a system can achieve dynamic equilibrium (phase changes from liquid to gas, for example), which is a physical change.
5 0
3 years ago
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