Answer:
ΔG° = 41.248 KJ/mol (298 K); the correct answer is a) 41 KJ
Explanation:
Ag+(aq) + 2NH3(aq) ↔ Ag(NH3)2+(aq)
⇒ Kf = 1.7 E7; T =298K
⇒ ΔG° = - RT Ln Kf.....for aqueous solutions
∴ R = 8.314 J/mol.K
⇒ ΔG° = - ( 8.314 J/mol.K ) * ( 278 K ) ln ( 1.7 E7 )
⇒ ΔG° = 41248.41 J/mol * ( KJ / 1000J )
⇒ ΔG° = 41.248 KJ/mol
Answer:
See the answer below, please.
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant is defined as the relationship between products and reagents, each one elevated to their stoichiometric coefficients, in that of the given equation, the Kc is:
Kc= (NH4)^1/ (NH3)^1 x (HI)^1
NH4= products
NH3 and HI = reagents
The heat change is related to specific heat as
Heat change = mass of substance X specific heat X change in temperature
So if we are considering same amount of substance
and we are starting with the same temperature
the change in temperature will be inversely proportional to the specific heat
higher the specific heat lower the temperature change
Thus the change in temperature will be least for the substance with highest specific heat.
Answer: Hydrogen
a. W = 0 J
b. W = - 308.028 J
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Nitrogen gas expands in volume from 1.6 L to 5.4 L
Required
The work done
Solution
Isothermal :
W = -P . ΔV
Input the value :
a. At a vacuum, P = 0
So W = 0
b. At pressure = 0.8 atm
W = - 0.8 x ( 5.4 - 1.6)
W = -3.04 L.atm ( 1 L.atm = 101.325 J)
W = - 3.04 x 101.325
W = - 308.028 J
