Answer:
V2 = 9.58 Litres.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial volume = 25 L
Initial pressure = 115 kPa
Final pressure = 300 kPa
To find the new volume V2, we would use Boyles' law.
Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.
Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;
Substituting into the equation, we have;
V2 = 9.58 L
Therefore, the new volume is 9.58 litres.
Answer:
energy
Explanation:
The photon of light that is emitted as an electron drops back to its original orbit is energy and this energy is released during de-excitation process.
The electron is jumped into higher level and back into lower level by absorbing and releasing the energy.
The process is called excitation and de-excitation.
Excitation:
When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits. For example if electron jumped from K to L it must absorbed the energy which is equal the energy difference of these two level. The excited electron thus move back to lower energy level which is K by releasing the energy because electron can not stay longer in higher energy level and comes to ground state.
De-excitation:
When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum
(1) MO₂(s) + C(s) → M(s) + CO₂ (g), ΔG₁ = 288.9 kJ/mol
(2) C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g), ΔG₂ = -394.4 kJ/mol
By adding both equations 1 + 2 we get the coupled reaction:
MO₂(s) + 2 C(s) + O₂(g) → M(s) + 2 CO₂(g)
ΔG⁰ = ΔG₁ + ΔG₂
= 288.9 + (-394.4) = -105.5 kJ/mol = -105500 J/mol
Temperature T = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Molar gas constant R = 8.314 J/mol.K
K =
=
= 3.05 x 10¹⁸
Electrons uniting with electrons of another atom is the cause in this relationship. The effect is a chemical change.
