Answer:
²³⁸₉₃Np → Pu₉₄²³⁸ + ⁰₋₁e
Explanation:
²³⁸₉₃Np → Pu₉₄²³⁸ + ⁰₋₁e
Beta radiations:
Beta radiations are result from the beta decay in which electron is ejected. The neutron inside of the nucleus converted into the proton an thus emit the electron which is called β particle.
The mass of beta particle is smaller than the alpha particles.
They can travel in air in few meter distance.
These radiations can penetrate into the human skin.
The sheet of aluminium is used to block the beta radiation
⁴₆C → ¹⁴₇N + ⁰₋₁e
The beta radiations are emitted in this reaction. The one electron is ejected and neutron is converted into proton.
Answer:
The volume of the gas is determined, which will allow you to calculate the temperature.
Explanation:
According to Charles law; the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure.
This implies that, when the volume of an ideal gas is measured at constant pressure, the temperature of the ideal gas can be calculated from it according to Charles law.
Hence in the Ideal Gas Law lab, the temperature of an ideal gas is measured by determining the volume of the ideal gas.
Answer:
- 0.99 °C ≅ - 1.0 °C.
Explanation:
- We can solve this problem using the relation:
<em>ΔTf = (Kf)(m),</em>
where, ΔTf is the depression in the freezing point.
Kf is the molal freezing point depression constant of water = -1.86 °C/m,
m is the molality of the solution (m = moles of solute / kg of solvent = (23.5 g / 180.156 g/mol)/(0.245 kg) = 0.53 m.
<em>∴ ΔTf = (Kf)(m)</em> = (-1.86 °C/m)(0.53 m) =<em> - 0.99 °C ≅ - 1.0 °C.</em>
Answer:
The state with the lowest possible energy consistent with the state of maximum disorder
so letter A
