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german
2 years ago
10

(02.01 MC)

Chemistry
1 answer:
inna [77]2 years ago
8 0

It is likely the neutral atom has 6 protons and 6 electrons; while the negatively charged atom has 7 or more electrons.

The mass of an atom, commonly known as the atomic mass is determined by the number of protons and neutrons as electrons have a very low mass.

This means two atoms can have the same number of protons and neutrons, but a different number of electrons, which would make the atom be charged negatively or positively.

Based on this, if there are two atoms, each with 6 protons but one of these is negatively charged it is because the second atom has 1 or more extra.

Neutral atom:

  • This atom has 6 protons and an unknown number of neutrons located in the nucleus.
  • This atom has 6 electrons that orbit the nucleus.
  • The first energetic level will include 2 electrons while the second energetic level will include the 4 remaining electrons.

Negatively-charged atom:

  • This atom has 6 protons and an unknown number of neutrons located in the nucleus.
  • This atom has 7 or even more electrons that orbit the nucleus.
  • The first energetic level will include 2 electrons while the second energetic level will include up to 8 electrons.

Learn more about atoms in: brainly.com/question/13981855

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Part A Which acid in each of the following pairs has the stronger conjugate base? Match the words in the left column to the appr
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Answer:

HF

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H₂CO₃

NH₄⁺

Explanation:

<em>Which acid in each of the following pairs has the stronger conjugate base?</em>

According to Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory, <em>the weaker an acid, the stronger its conjugate acid</em>. Especially for weak acids, pKa gives information about the strength of such acid. <em>The higher the pKa, the weaker the acid.</em>

<em />

  • Of the acids HCl or HF, the one with the stronger conjugate base is HF because it is a weak acid.
  • Of the acids H₂S or HNO₂, the one with the stronger conjugate base is    H₂S  because it is a weaker acid. pKa (H₂S) = 7.04 > pKa (HNO₂) = 3.39
  • Of the acids H₂CO₃ or HClO₄, the one with the stronger conjugate base is H₂CO₃ because it is a weak acid.
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3 years ago
Why are some elements no longer found on earth
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

A synthetic element is one of 24 chemical elements that do not occur naturally on Earth: they have been created by human manipulation of fundamental particles in a nuclear reactor, a particle accelerator, or the explosion of an atomic bomb; thus, they are called "synthetic", "artificial", or "man-made".

Explanation: hope that helps

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A gas mixture contains oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide. It has a pressure of 250 mmHg. If the pressure of oxygen is 50 mmHg
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

P_{CO_2}=25mmHg

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the Dalton's law, which explains that the total pressure of a gaseous system equals the sum of the partial pressures of the gases composing, for the gaseous mixture composed by oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide it would be possible to write:

P_{tot}=P_{N_2}+P_{O_2}+P_{CO_2}

Now, given the pressure of the system and those of oxygen and nitrogen, we calculate that of carbon dioxide as shown below:

P_{CO_2}=P_{tot}-P_{N_2}-P_{O_2}\\\\P_{CO_2}=250mmHg-50mmHg-175mmHg\\\\P_{CO_2}=25mmHg

Best regards!

4 0
2 years ago
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AURORKA [14]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: solvent

Explanation:

Solvent is a component in a solution that is present in the highest amount and is able to dissolve the other or others components.

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