Answer:
a) the minimun of acetic anhydride required for the reaction is 2.175 g (CH3CO)2O
b) V acetic anhydride = 2.010 mL
Explanation:
C6H4OHCOOH + (CH3CO)2O ↔ C9H8O4 + C2H4O2
⇒ mol salicylic acid = 2.94 g C6H4OHCOOH * ( mol C6H4OHCOOH / 138.121 g ) = 0.0213 mol C6H4OHCOOH
⇒ mol acetic anhydride = 0.0213 mol C6H4OHCOOH * ( mol (CH3CO)2O / mol C6H4OHCOOH ) = 0.0213 mol (CHECO)2O
⇒ g acetic anhydride = 0.0213 mol * ( 102.1 g/mol ) = 2.175 g CH3CO)2O
b) V = 2.175 g (CH3CO)2 * ( mL / 1.082 g ) = 2.010 mL (CH3CO)2O
Answer:
If matter is heated and thus its temperature rises more and more, it can be seen that the particles contained in it move ever faster – be it the relatively free movement of the particles in gases or the oscillation around a rest position in solids. The temperature of a substance can therefore be regarded as a measure of the velocity of the particles it contains. With a higher temperature and thus higher particle
Explanation:
An acid is a proton donor
is most abundant and 6310 times more than HF.
<h3>What is a strong and weak acid?</h3>
When an acid is dissolved in water, all of its molecules disintegrate, making the acid powerful.
When an acid is dissolved in water, only a small number of its molecules disintegrate, making the acid weak. Strong acids have a lower pH than weak acids.
The powerful acids include perchloric acid, chloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, and hydroiodic acid.
Given:
Pka=3..2
pH=7
Let the volume be 1 liter
[HF]=01 M
Now,
F-:HF= 6309.57:1
Therefore, the most abundant is and has 6310 times more than HF is .
To know more about strong and weak acids, visit: brainly.com/question/12811944
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