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Irina-Kira [14]
3 years ago
6

Which part of a plant cell is responsible for converting light energy into chemical energy?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Scrat [10]3 years ago
8 0
Photosynthesis- process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy, normally from the sun, into chemical energy that can be used to fuel the organisms activities.
creativ13 [48]3 years ago
4 0
Chloroplasts is the part of the cell that converts light energy into chemical energy.
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Why are the transition metals not isoelectronic with noble gas atoms?
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The atoms and ions that have the similar electron configuration are named isoelectronic. The common ions of representative elements are isoelectronic with a noble gas. When forming ions, transition metals be unable to find their valence s-sublevel electrons before they lose their d-sub level electrons.
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2 is the valancy of alkine

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How many grams of aluminum oxide will you need to start with in order to make 6500 g of aluminum hydroxide?
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Answer:

Explanation:

2Al(s) + 3 2 O2(g) → Al2O3(s) And given the stoichiometry ...and EXCESS dioxygen gas...we would get 6.25⋅ mol of alumina. the which represents a mass... ...6.25 ⋅ mol ×101.96 ⋅ g ⋅ mol−1 molar mass of alumina ≡ 637.25 ⋅ g.

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2 years ago
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A compound is 7.74% hydrogen and 92.26% carbon by mass. At 100°C a 0.6883 g sample of the gas occupies 250 mL when the pressure
ycow [4]

<u>Answer:</u> The molecular formula for the compound is C_6H_6

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Percentage of C = 92.26 %

Percentage of H = 7.74 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of C = 92.26 g

Mass of H = 7.74 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{92.26g}{12g/mole}=7.68moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{7.74g}{1g/mole}=7.74moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 7.68 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{7.68}{7.68}=1

For Hydrogen = \frac{7.74}{7.68}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H = 1 : 1

The empirical formula for the given compound is CH

  • <u>Calculating the molar mass of the compound:</u>

To calculate the molecular mass, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

Or,

PV=\frac{m}{M}RT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 820 torr

V = Volume of gas = 250 mL = 0.250 L  (Conversion factor:  1 L = 1000 mL )

m = mass of gas = 0.6883 g

M = Molar mass of gas = ?

R = Gas constant = 62.3637\text{ L. torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the gas = 100^oC=(100+273)K=373K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

820torr\times 0.250L=\frac{0.6883g}{M}\times 62.3637\text{ L torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 373K\\\\M=\frac{0.6883\times 62.3637\times 373}{820\times 0.250}=78.10g/mol

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 78.10 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 13 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

n=\frac{78.10g/mol}{13g/mol}=6

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

C_{(1\times 6)}H_{(1\times 6)}=C_6H_6

Hence, the molecular formula for the compound is C_6H_6

8 0
3 years ago
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svlad2 [7]
<span>Na + Cl = NaCl

answer : </span><span>synthesis reaction .

hope this helps!

</span>
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