It means the relationship between two systems connected only by a diathermic wall.
Answer:
10.10
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the basic dissociation reaction for pyridine
C₅H₅N(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ C₅H₅NH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) Kb = 1.9 × 10⁻⁹
Step 2: Calculate [OH⁻]
For a weak base, we will use the following expression.
[OH⁻] = √(Cb × Kb) = √(9.2 × 1.9 × 10⁻⁹) = 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ M
Step 3: Calculate pOH
We will use the definition of pOH.
pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ = 3.9
Step 4: Calculate pH
We will use the following expression.
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 3.9 = 10.10
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products. No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
Explanation:
Answer:
CaCO3(aq) → Ca2+(aq ) + CO3 2-(aq)
Explanation:
- Dissolution reactions are reactions that occur when a solute either in gaseous, liquid, or solid form dissolves in a solvent such as water to form a solution.
- In this case we are given Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) which undergoes dissolution according to the equation;
- CaCO3(aq) → Ca2+(aq ) + CO3 2-(aq)
- Then<em><u> the bicarbonate ion combines with two protons from water to form a weak acid H2CO3. The weak acid is then broken down to form CO2 and H2O since its unstable.</u></em>
Answer:
Three. Also known as a triplet code.
