The unit of force is the 'Newton'.
1 newton is the force that accelerates 1 kilogram of mass
at the rate of 1 meter per second-squared.
1 N = 1 kg-m/s²
-- A force of 1 pound is about 4.448 newtons.
-- A force of 1 newton is about 3.6 ounces.
The black squirrel has zero kinetic energy (if it's not moving) and lower gravitational potential energy than the red squirrel or zero gravitational potential energy if the ground is assumed to be zero gravitational potential line.
Answer
given,
heat added to the gas,Q = 3300 kcal
initial volume, V₁ = 13.7 m³
final volume, V₂ = 19.7 m³
atmospheric pressure, P = 1.013 x 10⁵ Pa
a) Work done by the gas
W = P Δ V
W = 1.013 x 10⁵ x (19.7 - 13.7)
W = 6.029 x 10⁵ J
b) internal energy of the gas = ?
now,
change in internal energy
Δ U = Q - W
Q = 3300 x 10³ cal
Q = 3300 x 10³ x 4.186 J
Q = 1.38 x 10⁷ J
now,
Δ U = 1.38 x 10⁷ - 6.029 x 10⁵
Δ U = 1.32 x 10⁷ J
Explanation:
...domains are aligned which creates a magnetic field.
... are not always aligned so the resulting element had no apparent magentism
